自拟疏肝清肺饮治疗成年女性轻中度痤疮的临床观察

目的 探讨自拟方疏肝清肺饮治疗成年女性轻、中度痤疮的临床效果.方法 选取首都医科大学良乡教学医院皮肤科门诊年龄25～ 45岁的女性轻、中度痤疮患者86例,按患者单双日就诊次序随机分为2组单日就诊为对照组,双日就诊为观察组.对照组40例口服红霉素肠溶胶囊0.5g/次,2次/d;同时外用0.025％的维A酸乳膏,1次/晚.观察组46例口服自拟疏肝清肺饮,每日1剂,分2次服用;同时也外用0.025％的维A酸乳膏,1次/晚.疗程6周,每周随访1次.疗程结束后分别比较2组患者的治疗效果.结果 对照组患者有效率为75.0％ （30/40）;观察组患者有效率为87.0％ （40/46）,2组的有效率比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）.结论 自拟方疏肝清肺饮配合外用维A酸乳膏治疗成年女性轻、中度痤疮与红霉素肠溶胶囊加维A酸乳膏具有相近的疗效,为临床治疗这类痤疮患者提供了新的选择.     

Clinical and usability study to determine the safety and efficacy of the Silk'n Blue Device for the treatment of mild to moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris

Abstract

Introduction: Home devices for acne vulgaris have emerged as a way to utilize our current light based technology for the care of our patients suffering from acne vulgaris. Materials and methods: Patient received eight treatments with the Silk'n Blue device over a 4-week period. Follow-up visits were at 1 month and 3 months. Results: Seventeen subjects were entered into this institutional review board (IRB) approved clinical research project. There was a statistically significant decrease in mean acne counts from baseline through the follow-up visits, p = 0.002. Percent reduction was also statistically significant, p = 0.041. The study also showed that 36.4% of the patients had complete clearance with the study device. 100% of the patients showed full comprehension with the label for the device. There were no adverse events. Photos were captured. Discussion: The Silk'n Blue device has an array of 24 LEDs emitting a spectrum of light in the blue-violet range of light (405–460 nm). Subjects enrolled in this clinical trial clearly were able to understand the labeling for the device. Conclusions: The Silk'n Blue device is a safe efficacious at home device for the treatment of mild to moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris.     

中西医结合治疗口腔扁平苔藓的临床疗效观察

目的观察盐酸米诺环素和维A酸乳膏联合用药在治疗寻常痤疮中的疗效,探讨其应用价值。方法将60例寻常痤疮患者随机分为实验组和对照组,观察治疗前后皮损改善情况,按4级评分法进行评估。结果实验组有效率为71．4％,对照组有效率为38．9％。结论盐酸米诺环素联合维A酸乳膏治疗寻常痤疮疗效显著,安全可靠,值得临床推广应用。     

邯郸市大学生痤疮发病相关因素调查分析

目的:调查邯郸市大学生痤疮患病率及其影响因素。方法:2010年9～11月对邯郸市3所大学在校大学生痤疮发病情况进行现况调查。结果:共调查1 582例,其中痤疮患者872例(55.12%),男性患病率59.71%,女性患病率50.00%,男、女患病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论:痤疮是邯郸市大学生中常见病、多发病,发病受多因素影响。     

光动力治疗重度痤疮的护理配合

目的探讨光动力治疗（photodynamic therapy,PDT）重度痤疮的临床护理方法,提高临床护理水平。方法回顾性分析自2010年8月～2011年4月收治的35例重度痤疮患者的临床资料,所有患者均采用光动力法治疗,总结临床护理方法。结果本组35例痤疮患者共治疗3～15次,平均8.7次;治疗中出现不同程度的皮损局部不适感,经配合相关护理后缓解,35例患者均获得满意效果。结论光动力治疗重度痤疮效果理想,在治疗过程中配合相关的护理措施可以提高临床治疗效果、减轻不良反应。     

痤疮型SAPHO综合征一例诊治分析及文献复习

SAPHO综合征是一组罕见的以皮肤和/或骨与关节炎性病变为主要临床表现的异质性疾病,其典型皮肤表现包括无菌性脓疱病及重度痤疮,此外还涉及化脓性汗腺炎、寻常型银屑病等,部分患者皮肤表现也可缺失。现代医学对本病的亚型分类尚未得到公认,各种亚型在治疗上是否应区别对待也未达成共识。既往中医药诊治SAPHO综合征的病例报道极少,尤其缺乏对痤疮型病例的治疗探讨。本文报道1例患者以“面部炎性丘疹、结节、囊肿3年,右臀区、右髋疼痛2周”为主诉于2017-04-27入住中国中医科学院西苑医院风湿病科,诊断为痤疮型SAPHO综合征,采用中医药治疗有效,揭示本型以湿热毒瘀为本,筋脉拘挛为标,临证应注意清热解毒药物、解痉止痛药物、入心经药物及藤类药物的使用,并结合文献研究探讨本病亚型分类的必要性与可行性。