帕金森病与痴呆

为探讨帕金森病痴呆的发生率和痴呆的类型，对３０例患者和２６例正常人进行神经心理测验。结果表明：ＨＲＢ（Ａ）－ＲＣ测验脑损伤指数（ＤＱ）为６３．６４％脑损害。ＷＡＩＳ－ＲＣ及ＷＭＳ测验智力商数（ＩＱ）、记忆商数（ＭＱ）分别为２０％和６０％轻至极重度损害。６例（２０％）符合痴呆诊断，其中皮质下痴呆４例，混合性痴呆２例。讨论了病程与痴呆的关系；指出应早期发现智能障碍，早期治疗，以利于预防或延缓痴呆的发生。     

帕金森病与痴呆

为探讨帕金森病痴呆的发生率和痴呆的类型，对３０例患者和２６例正常人进行神经心理测验。结果表明：ＨＲＢ（Ａ）－ＲＣ测验脑损伤指数（ＤＱ）为６３．６４％脑损害。ＷＡＩＳ－ＲＣ及ＷＭＳ测验智力商数（ＩＱ）、记忆商数（ＭＱ）分别为２０％和６０％轻至极重度损害。６例（２０％）符合痴呆诊断，其中皮质下痴呆４例，混合性痴呆２例。讨论了病程与痴呆的关系；指出应早期发现智能障碍，早期治疗，以利于预防或延缓痴呆的发生     

166例骨髓增生异常综合征诊断与分期的探讨

本文报告ＭＤＳ１６６例，其中ＲＡ１２２例（７３．５％），ＲＡＳ５例（３％），ＲＡＥＢ２５例（１５％），ＣＭＭＬ１例（０．６％），ＲＡＥＢ－Ｔ１３例（７．９％），对其诊断标准和分期进行了讨论。     

中国人胰岛素依赖型糖尿病与HLA－DQ基因的相关性研究

本研究采用聚合酶链式反应（ＰＣＲ）和序列特异性寡核苷酸探针杂交（ＳＳＯＰＨ）方法（ＤＱＡｌ，共用９个探针，ＤＯＢ１，共１０个探针），对北京地区汉族４９例胰岛素依赖型糖尿病（ＩＤＤＭ）患者及４８名健康对照者ＨＬＡ－ＤＯＢｌ基因和２７例ＩＤＤＭ患者及２９名对照者ＨＬＡ－ＤＱＡｌ基因的研究提示：（１）ＨＬＡ－ＤＱＡｌ基因的Ａ４等位基因（ＲＲ＝１１．７，Ｐｃ＜０．０２）与ＩＤＤＭ易感性呈显著正相关。（２）ＨＬＡ－ＤＱＢ１基因的ＤＯＢ１＊０６０１（ＤＱＷ１．１２）等位基因与ＩＤＤＭ抵抗性相关（ＲＲ＝０．０３，Ｐｃ＜０．００２）。（３）ＨＬＡ－ＤＱ６５７天门冬氨酸［ＨＬＡ－ＤＱβ５７Ａｓｐ（＋）纯合子基因型与ＩＤＤＭ易感性降低有关，而ＨＬＡ－ＤＱβ５７非天门冬氨酸［ＨＬＡ－ＤＱＢ５７Ａｓｐ（－）］纯合子基因型与ＩＤＤＭ易感性增强有关，说明ＨＬＡ－ＤＱβ链第５７位氨基酸在决定ＩＤＤＭ易感性方面的重要作用。同其它人种相比，ＨＬＡ－ＤＱβ５７Ａｓｐ（－）纯合子基因型频率在中国人群中的减少及ＨＬＡ－ＤＱβ５７Ａｓｐ（＋）纯合子基因型频率在中国人群中的增多可能同中国人群ＩＤＤＭ发病率低有关。     

实验性IgA肾病足细胞的超微病变

研究ＩｇＡ肾病时肾小囊足细胞的病变。方法：用右旋糖酐诱发小鼠ＩＧａＪＣＥ ＵＧＭ 。ＸＦＪＳ：ＡＰＯ ＩＱ ＪＯ ＴＭＧ ＱＵＪ ＧＨ ＰＵＣＷＸＥＧ ＩＨ ＶＮＵＮＪＣＥ ＩＨ ＧＦＩＹＭＷ Ｅ ＪＳＤＭＯＵＧ ＵＤＹ ＱＫＵＭＴＪＴ ＷＧＫ ＴＲ ＩＰＭＮＴＫＷ ,ＴＥＰ ＴＭＤＦＪＮ ＱＵＪ ＧＨ ＢＭＧＭＧａＪＣＥ ＵＧＭ Ｒ ＭＡ     

THE EXPRESSION OF C－erbB－1 AND C－erbB－2ONCOGENES IN BASAL CELL CARCINOMA ANDSQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA OF SKIN

ＴＨＥＥＸＰＲＥＳＳＩＯＮＯＦＣ－ｅｒｂＢ－１ＡＮＤＣ－ｅｒｂＢ－２ＯＮＣＯＧＥＮＥＳＩＮＢＡＳＡＬＣＥＬＬＣＡＲＣＩＮＯＭＡＡＮＤＳＱＵＡＭＯＵＳＣＥＬＬＣＡＲＣＩＮＯＭＡＯＦＳＫＩＮＬｉｕＢａｏｊｕｎ；（刘宝军），ＺｈａｎｇＨａｉｔａｏ；（张海涛...     

雷公藤单体T_4对类风湿关节炎患者周围血单个核细胞及滑膜细胞产生肿瘤坏死因子的影响

观察了经雷公藤单体Ｔ_４处理２ｈ后对正常人和类风湿关节炎（ＲＡ）患者外周血单个核细胞（ＰＢＭＣ）及ＲＡ患者消化的滑膜单个细胞（ＲＡ－ＤＳＳＣ）分泌ＴＮＦ的影响。在３５ｎｇ／ｍｌ浓度下，正常人ＰＢＭＣ（ｎ＝１０）及ＲＡ－ＰＢＭＣ（ｎ＝６）Ｔ_４处理组产生ＴＮＦ活性水平明显低于对照组（Ｐ＜０．００１）。延长Ｔ_４作用时间至６ｈ，ＲＡ－ＰＢＭＣＴ_４处理组ＴＮＦ活性水平下降更为明显（Ｐ＜０．００１），表明Ｔ_４可抑制ＰＢＭＣ体外产生ＴＮＦ活性水平，其对ＲＡ－ＰＢＭＣ作用不同时间的抑制率分别为２５．５４％及４０．５１％（Ｐ＜０．０１），说明Ｔ_４抑制作用可能与作用时间有关。同时Ｔ_４亦可抑制ＲＡ－ＤＳＳＣ体外产生ＴＮＦ活性水平（Ｐ＜０．０１），提示Ｔ_４有望成为一新的植物性治疗ＲＡ药物。     

何杰金病单克隆抗体免疫组化研究

应用标记Ｒ－Ｓ细胞、Ｂ淋巴细胞和Ｔ淋巴细胞的５种单克隆抗体ＬｅｕＭ_１、ＢｅｒＨ_２、ＬＣＡ、Ｌ_（２６）和ＵＣＨＬ_１对４３例何杰金病（ＨＤ）的石蜡标本进行了免疫组织化学染色，以Ｔ、Ｂ细胞淋巴瘤各１５例作对照研究。结果：非淋巴细胞为主型何杰金病（ｎｏｎＬＰＨＤ）的Ｒ－Ｓ细胞对ＬｅｕＭ_１的阳性率为６４．３％，对ＬＣＡ、Ｌ_（２６）和ＵＣＨＬ_１呈阴性反应；而非何杰金淋巴瘤（ＮＨＬ），ＬｅｕＭ_１仅偶在Ｔ细胞淋巴瘤中呈阳性（６．７％），ＬＣＡ、Ｌ_（２６）和ＵＣＨＬ_１标记ＮＨＬ、Ｂ－ＮＨＬ和Ｔ－ＮＨＬ阳性率分别是８３．３％、７３．３％和６６．７％。因此，在石蜡切片上联合应用ＬｅｕＭ１、ＬＣＡ、Ｌ_（２６）和ＵＣＨＬ_１对鉴别ＨＤ与ＮＨＬ有重要的参考价值。淋巴细胞为主型何杰金病（ＬＰＨＤ）的Ｒ－Ｓ细胞对ＬＣＡ和Ｌ_（２６）的阳性率为５３．３％和６０％，ｎｏｎＬＰＨＤ中Ｒ－Ｓ细胞对ＢｅｒＨ_２的阳性率为２１．４％。提示ＬＰＨＤ的Ｒ－Ｓ细胞来源于Ｂ淋巴细胞，ｎｏｎＬＰＨＤ的Ｒ－Ｓ细胞可能与活化的淋巴细胞有关。     

PRE-EXPOSURE OF MICE TO LOW DOSE OR LOW DOSE RATE IONIZING RADIATION REDUCES

ＰＲＥ－ＥＸＰＯＳＵＲＥＯＦＭＩＣＥＴＯＬＯＷＤＯＳＥＯＲＬＯＷＤＯＳＥＲＡＴＥＩＯＮＩＺＩＮＧＲＡＤＩＡＴＩＯＮＲＥＤＵＣＥＳＣＨＲＯＭＯＳＯＭＥＡＢＥＲＲＡＴＩＯＮＳＩＮＤＵＣＥＤＢＹＳＵＢＳＥＱＵＥＮＴＥＸＰＯＳＵＲＥＴＯＨＩＧＨＤＯＳＥＯＦＲ...     

联合应用反义核酸对慢性粒细胞性白血病骨髓及外周血的净化的 …

目的：比较单独及联合应用ＢＣＲ－ＡＢＬ反义寡核苷酸（Ａｎｔｉｓｅｎｓｅ ｏｌｉｇｏｄｅｏｘｙｎｕｃｌｅｏｔｉｄｅ,ＡＳ ＯＤＮ）及Ｃ－ＭＹＢ ＡＳ ＯＤＮ对慢性粒细胞性细胞白血病（Ｃｈｒｏｎｉｃ ｍｙｅｌｏｇｅｎｏｕｓ ｌｅｕｋｅｍｉａ,ＣＭＬ）细胞及正常造血细胞的抑制作用。方法：用ＢＣＲ－ＡＢＬ ＡＳ ＯＤＮ、Ｃ－ＭＹＢ ＡＳ ＯＤＮ及错配ＯＤＮ,分别对１０例ＣＭＬ骨髓和外周血单个核细胞（Ｍｏｎ     

APPLICATION OF LORNOXICAM TO PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING ABDOMINAL SURGERIES

FOR anesthesiologis s ,treatingpostoperativepainhas alwaysbeen a problem.Althoughopioidshave been provedtobe effective,theirsideeffectscouldnotbeignored.With thedevelopmentofscienceand pharmacology,many drugs with aspectsof satisfactoryanalgesicefficacyand couldbe welltoleratedby patientshave been developed.And lornoxicamisone of them, which isa non-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrug (NSAID ), with analgesic, anti-infl-ammatory,andantipyreticproperties.Itseliminationhalf-time(3 to 5 hours) isle…     

Acupuncture Treatment of Vomiting

CASE HISTORY A female patient, 46 years old, head of the foreign affairs department of a certain university in Beijing, paid her first visit on October 9, 2006, with the chief complaint of vomiting for one month. She got vomiting after meals in early September. Before that, she had discomfortable sensation in the stomach due to angry with others, but she didn't pay much attention. Later, it developed into vomiting after eating. After the vomiting, the discomfort would be relieved, but with slight hypodynamia. She was once diagnosed as having 'neurogenic vomiting'. Having taken some western and Chinese drugs, the above symptoms were a little bit improved, but she would have nausea upon eating and with regurgitation. Because of the fear for vomiting, she did not dare to have food intake, with body weight reduction of 6 kilos in one month.     

Qiu Baoguo''''s Experience in Treating Consumptive Syndromes after Radio-Chemotherapies

Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the important modern medical therapies for malignant tumors,yet they can also bring about serious local and systemic toxic side reactions so to decrease the patient;'s life quality,manifested by a series of consumptive symptoms.Having engaged in the combined work of Chinese and western medicine for nearly 50 years,the research fellow Qiu Baoguo in Henan Provincial Academy of TCM has developed his unique views on the TCM study of consumptive syndromes.The author of this essay had once the fortune tO follow Dr.Qiu in clinic,and specially would like to introduce in the following Dr.Qiu's experience in treating consumptive syndromes after radio-chemotherapies for patients with malignant tumor.     

Insomnia Due to Deficiency of Both the Heart and Spleen Treated by Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Chinese Tuina

OBJECTIVE: To observe therapeutic effects of the comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen. METHODS: 92 cases were divided randomly into the treatment group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina) and the control group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion). RESULTS: The therapeutic effect of the treatment group was obviously superior to that of the control group (the CHI2 test showed P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina can give marked therapeutic effects for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen.     

Analysis of CK-19,PDX-1,Nestin,Ngn3 in different donor islet purity in rats

Objective: To investigate if there are the CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells in the donor islets of different purity in rats. Methods: Thirty male adult SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups. Islets were isolated using digestion by ductal injection of collagenase. Group Ⅰ (n=10): Separating cell preparations were not purified, Group Ⅱ(n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% Ficoll400 ,Group Ⅲ (n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% and 11% Ficoll-400. The levels of protein of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin and Ngn3 were detected by immunohistochemistry and the mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 was amplified by RT-PCR. Results: After two different purification methods applied, three islet preparations of different purities were obtained. The difference of islet purity was significant among various groups (P＜0.05). Compared with group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ,the protein and mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin,Ngn3 were both higher in group Ⅰ; group Ⅲ was poorly expressed. Conclusions: The three different islet purity donor islet have different CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells within them, indicating that there are some islet stem cells in the purified donor islet.     

Dr.Zhang Ren''''s Experience in the Acupuncture Treatment of Different Diseases with the Same Therapeutic Principle

Dr.Zhang Ren,the chief physician,is the chairman of Shanghai Acupuncture and Moxibustion Association.Having been engaged in medicine for about 40 years,he is experienced in treating various intractable diseases.In his long years of clinical practice,he advocates taking the TCM differentiation as the basis to seek for the acupuncture method for treatment of modern intractable diseases.The author of this essay had the fortune to follow Dr.Zhang in study.The following is a summary of Dr.Zhang's experience in the acupuncture treatment for different intractable diseases with the same therapeutic principle.     

Luo Lingjie''''s Experience in Treating Chronic Nephropathy

In treating chronic nephropathy,Luo Lingjie,a chief physician,pays attention to regulating the balance between yin and yang,treating infection if present,and removing pathogenic factors.He prescribes gentle drugs and uses carefully strongly warming-tonifying ones,emphasizes the importance of persuading the patient to persist in treatment with medication and nurse one's health for recuperation,and is good at combined use of TCM and western medicine therapy and brings the merits of various therapies into full play,with obvious theraoeutic effects.     

Acupuncture Combined with Spinal Tui Na for Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea in 30 Cases

Objective: To observe the therapeutic effects in acupunture treatment of primary dysmenorrhea combined with spinal Tui Na, and study its mechanism. Methods: Thirty cases of the treatment group were treated by acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na, and thirty cases in the control group were treated by routine acupuncture. Results: The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group, and 73.3% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusions: Acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na has good prospects for treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.