基于德尔菲法对苗医内治法之败毒法适宜疾病及辨证要点的调查研究

目的:初步制定苗医败毒法治疗临床适宜疾病的指标体系。方法:运用德尔菲法,在文献及书籍研究基础上编制问卷对贵州省20位专家分别进行2轮问卷调查,并对调查结果进行统计分析。结果:两轮专家调查问卷回收有效问卷均为20份,专家积极系数均为100%。有90%以上的专家认为败毒法适宜疾病包括仿(癀)类疾病、榜(花)类疾病、公(疔)类疾病、泼(疮)类疾病、丹类疾病五大类,且各疾病辨证要点的肯德尔和谐系数(Kendall's coefficient of concordance, W)及克郎巴赫系数(Cronbaeh's α)均较高,说明专家对败毒法适宜疾病的意见系统性较一致。结论:专家的积极性高,协调程度好,应用德尔菲法进行的条目优化筛选结果可取。初步建立了败毒法适宜疾病条目,对制定败毒法的应用规范具有积极意义。     

宫颈扩张器治疗肛管狭窄2例

1 病例报告 例1 男性，26岁。因高处坠落导致会阴部损伤、尿道直肠瘘和会阴部感染入院。先后施行膀胱、乙状结肠造瘘及多次尿道重建、成形术，排尿恢复。但因肛门狭窄、结肠造口不能回纳转入我科。查体：会阴部皮肤有瘢痕，肛指检查只能插入示指末节，且病人感觉剧烈疼痛。用直径10mm的子宫颈扩张器进行扩肛，每天2次。逐渐换用直径较长的扩张器并延长扩张时间。70天后可放入直径20mm的扩张器，随后将乙状结肠造口回纳，重建肠道。随访2年，排便功能正常。     

溃疡性结肠炎外科治疗指南

本指南以 2004年 9月通过收集 Medline、 PubMed、 Cochrane数据库的综述和相关文献进行的联合研究为基础修订.其证据级别和推荐等级如下:     

应用足背皮瓣修复小腿远端骨外露创面的临床体会

目的报道应用足背皮瓣修复小腿远端骨外露创面的临床体会。方法自2001年以来,应用足背皮瓣修复小腿远端骨外露12例,患者年龄19~66岁,皮瓣面积4cm×6cm~8cm×11cm。结果临床应用12例,术后皮瓣全部成活,术后随访6个月~2年,皮瓣质地柔软,患者行走正常,无不适感,功能满意。结论应用足背皮瓣修复小腿远端骨外露创面可取得良好的疗效。     

浅谈对部队基层连队的健康教育

浅谈对部队基层连队的健康教育黑龙江省健康教育所刘斌武，徐健民，商晓娟预防为主是我国卫生事业发展和建设的重要原则，也是军队卫生工作的指导思想。坚持预防为主，最积极的措施就是在部队的基层连队广泛、深入、持久地开展健康教育工作。这对保护广大指战员的身心健康...     

米索前列醇应用于宫腔镜术前准备的效果评价

探讨米索前列醇应用于妇科宫腔镜术前准备的效果评价.米索前列醇组在手术前宫颈内口宽度、需进一步扩张宫颈患者数量等指标与对照组相比均无显著性差异,而患者痛苦显著减轻,对睡眠影响轻微.     

止痒舒肤酊在皮肤病中的临床应用

止痒舒肤酊是笔者自制的一种中药酊剂，在皮肤病中应用取得了较满意的疗效，现报道如下     

Pathogenesis of congenital pyrimidine 5′ -nucleotidase | deficiency: A study on relationship among erythrocyte morphology, enzyme protein content and activity

Objective: To further explore the mechanism of congenital pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase I deficiency. Methods; The samples were collected from the family members of a patient with P5'N- I deficiency. The enzyme activities were measured by UMP method and the enzyme proteins were quantified by ELISA while the morphology of peripheral blood cells was observed. Results: The enzyme contents reduced as their enzyme activities decreased in the family especially in four members. There was a significant positive correlation(r =0. 955) between the activity and the content of P 5'N- I . The count of the stippling cell was varied in the family. Conclusion.- One of the reasons for congenital P5' N- I deficiency might be the deficiency in the enzyme content. The morphology of peripheral blood erythrocyte may be an assistant diagnotic index. The P5'N- I activities and contents were measured simultaneously may be a effective method in clinic diagnosis.