“跨域”区域卫生信息平台可行性分析

区域卫生信息平台是连接区域内的医疗卫生机构基本业务信息系统的数据交换和共享平台,是不同系统间进行信息整合的基础和载体。这是一种全新的卫生信息化建设模式,许多发达国家已将这种模式作为卫生信息化发展的重要战略方向,目前我国也已有一些经济发达地区开始积极建立本地区的区域卫生信息平台。随着这些城市的区域卫生信息平台不断建设,可以探索不同区域卫生信息平台之间如何进行“跨域”应用,从而做到健康信息不断整合。通过分析目前国内区域卫生信息平台建设中存在的局限性,依据国际IHE规范探索跨域区域卫生信息平台的技术路线,并结合上海市申康医联平台及“广佛同城”两个实际案例,说明区域卫生信息平台跨域互联的解决方案及业务效果。     

区域卫生平台区县级卫生信息化发展模式探讨

区域卫生平台信息化的发展是以卫生各业务条线信息化为前提,以区域卫生信息共享为基础,以居民健康信息为核心提供区域内卫生信息共享与服务的信息化工程,主要以新的现代服务理念为指导,将区内各级卫生机构形成一个整体,利用先进的网络信息集成共享技术,建立一套可推广可移植的、能够初步解决“看病难”、“看病贵”、“看病乱”的区域卫生协同服务集成平台和运行机制,为创建符合国家新医改政策的现代医疗服务模式提供有力的信息化技术支撑能力。     

区域卫生信息平台建设方案研究

区域卫生信息共享是医疗信息化发展的必然趋势,是我国卫生事业发展的需要和必然趋势。阐述了国内外区域卫生信息化发展现状,介绍了区域卫牛信息化的建设目标、建设内容,进而提出了区域卫生信息平台的总体建设方案。     

大型医院与社区信息互动的管理

目的探讨如何加强大型医院与社区信息互动的管理,更好实现区域卫生信息化建设。方法针对福建省目前卫生信息化建设现状,通过人才培养、加强卫生信息标准化和居民健康信息系统建设、医院加大病案管理力度等方法,实现区域卫生信息化。结果只有加强大型医院与社区信息互动管理,才能实现区域卫生信息的共享。结论做到多个医疗卫生信息系统的无缝衔接,实现大型医院与社区医疗卫生体系的互补、双赢,对医疗体制改革有重要意义。     

贵阳将建立居民健康档案信息系统

日前从贵阳市区域卫生信息化建设专题研讨会上获悉,“十二五”期间,贵阳将建立贵阳市区域卫生信息平台,实现统一高效、资源整合、信息共享的卫生信息系统。     

基于区域卫生信息平台的业务规则引擎技术应用分析

上海市松江区建设基于健康档案的区域卫生信息平台,发展了业务规则引擎技术,实现区域卫生信息平台与医院信息系统的整合共享,以及区域卫生业务一体化协同管理,能广泛应用于健康档案、疾病控制、疾病管理、临床决策等多种业务。     

基于商业智能决策系统的区域卫生信息共享云平台设计方法

目的：尝试设计基于商业智能决策系统的区域卫生信息共享云平台,以节约社会资金投入,统一管理医疗资源。方法：从现有的区域卫生信息平台架构出发,把握政策导向,分析问题。结果：设计了基于商业智能决策系统的区域卫生信息共享云平台,并介绍了云平台架构涉及的四类应用工具。结论：基于商业智能决策系统的区域卫生信息共享云平台建设,将开创“医院提供原始数据,区域提供数据分析服务”的合作新模式。     

连云港市加快推进区域卫生信息平龠建设

区域卫生信息平台建设被列入2012年市政府十大民生工程之一。据了解．今年连云港市将按照高效统一、系统整合、互联互通、信息共享的原则,加快建设市县一体化区域卫生信息平台．实现各级各类机构综合信息系统全覆盖。     

克拉玛依基于健康档案的区域卫生信息平台建设与应用

区域卫生信息平台建设是卫生信息化迈入现代化进程中的重要标志之一,是连接区域内各异构、多源卫生数据进行数据交换和信息共享的平台,也是实现区域内各医疗系统之间进行有效信息整合的基础和载体.以克拉玛依区域卫生信息平台建设为切入点,阐述了平台的建设思路、总体架构及技术关键点,并提出平台实现的六个关键步骤.     

区域卫生信息资源开发利用模式的建立与应用

区域卫生信息资源的开发利用模式，是以区域卫生工作与管理活动的信息化建设为重点，立足卫生数据的充分利用与挖掘，以精确管控为目标，从数据采集、处理、传输到信息利用实施统一规划，建成区域一体化信息平台的“卫生数据中心”，形成“数据——知识——行为”的信息利用机制，以数据信息驱动管理决策，以信息效益推动区域卫生信息化建设的健康发展。     

Value of D-Dimers in patients with acute aortic dissection

Objective: To evaluatel the value of D-dimers in patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD). Methods: This study consisted of 16 patients with AAD and 27 non-AAD patients. Serum D-dimets were measured by Sta-Liatest D-DI immunoturbidimetric assay. Results: D-dimer level was higher (P ＜ 0.001) in patients with AAD(7.91 ± 5.52 μg/ml) than that in non- AAD group(1.57±1.24 μg/ml). D-dimer was positive (＞0.4 μg/ml) in all patients with AAD and in 10 control group patients (37%). Among patients with acute AAD, D-dimers tended to be higher in Stanford A than in Stanford B (8.67 ± 4.31 μg/ml vs. 3.24±1.27 μg/ml, P ＜0.01). D-dimer values tended to be higher in more extended disease(3.84 ± 1.65 μg/ml, 8.57 ± 3.58 μg/ml and 11.87 ± 5.69 μg/ml in thoracic aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta and iliacal arteries, respectively, P ＜ 0.05 for both 8.57 ± 3.58 and 11.87 ± 5.69 vs. 3.84 ± 1.65 ). Including the control group into the analysis, we found a sensitivity of 100%, a negative predictive value of 100%, and a specificity of 66% and a positive predictive value of 64% for D-dimer in diagnosis of AAD in our patients with suspected AAD. Conclusion: D-dimer was elevated in patients with AAD. A negative D-dimer test result could be useful in excluding AAD.     

Research of combined liver-kidney transplantation model in rats

Objective： To set up a simple and reliable rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation. Methods： SD rats served as both donors and recipients. 4℃ sodium lactate Ringer＇s was infused from portal veins to donated livers,and from abdominal aorta to donated kidneys, respectively. Anastomosis of the portal vein and the inferior vena cava （IVC） inferior to the right kidney between the graft and the recipient was performed by a double cuff method, then the superior hepatic vena cava with suture. A patch of donated renal artery was anastomosed to the recipient abdominal aorta. The urethra and bile duct were reconstructed with a simple inside bracket. Results： Among 65 cases of combined liver-kidney transplantation, the success rate in the late 40 cases was 77.5%. The function of the grafted liver and kidney remained normal. Conclusion： This rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation can be established in common laboratory conditions with high success rate and meet the needs of renal transplantation experiment.     

APPLICATION OF LORNOXICAM TO PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING ABDOMINAL SURGERIES

FOR anesthesiologis s ,treatingpostoperativepainhas alwaysbeen a problem.Althoughopioidshave been provedtobe effective,theirsideeffectscouldnotbeignored.With thedevelopmentofscienceand pharmacology,many drugs with aspectsof satisfactoryanalgesicefficacyand couldbe welltoleratedby patientshave been developed.And lornoxicamisone of them, which isa non-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrug (NSAID ), with analgesic, anti-infl-ammatory,andantipyreticproperties.Itseliminationhalf-time(3 to 5 hours) isle…     

BLOOD PRESSURE CHANGE WITH AGE IN SALT-SENSITIVE TEENAGERS

Objective To observe blood pressure change with age in salt-sensitive teenagers whose salt sensitivity were determined by repeated testing.Methods Salt sensitivity was determined through intravenous infusion of normal saline combined with volume-depletion by oral diuretic furosemide in 55 teenagers. After five years, salt sensitivity was re-examined and subject blood pressure was followed up. Blood pressure changes in salt-sensitive teenagers were compared to that of non-salt sensitive teenagers over five years.Results After 5 years, the repetition rate of salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading is 92.7%. In teenagers with salt sensitivity on the baseline, both the systolic blood pressure increments and increment rates were much higher than non-salt sensitive teenagers (12.7±12.1 mmHg vs. 2.8±5.2 mmHg, P＜ 0.01; 12.2%± 12.0% vs. 2.5% ±4.4%, P＜ 0.001,respectively). There was a similar trend for diastolic blood pressure (8.4 ± 6.4 mmHg vs. 3.7 ± 6.4 mmHg, P = 0.052; 13.2% ±10.6 % vs. 6.8%± 10.1%, P = 0.053, respectively).Conclusions Salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading showed good reproducibility. Blood pressure increments with age were much higher in salt-sensitive teenagers than non-salt sensitive teenagers, especially in terms of systolic blood pressure.     

Development on Adjustable Calibration Marker for Shock Wave Focus

Shock wave lithotripsy （SWL） is a treatment of choice for upper urinary stones. However, this procedure is inappropriate for obese patients because the focus is often unable to reach the target owing to the limited focal distance in shock wave source. Although treating such patients in a blast path may increase the application length of shock wave source, it＇s difficult to find this path on the lithotripter monitor. For this reason, we invented an adjustable calibration marker in order to set an effective focus in the shock wave hath.     

Study on the TCM Pathogenesis of Angiopathic Complications of Type II Diabetes

Excess production of reactive oxygen species(ROS)of mitochondrion mediated by hyperglycemia is the common pathogenesis of angiopathic complications of diabetes.TCM holds that the damp from the dysfunction of spleen.kidney and liver is the causative factor of complications of diabetes.This is similar to the mechanism of Ros resulting in angiopathic complications of diabetes.When the angiopathic complications of type II diabetes mellitus(T2DM)are difierentiated as caused by turbid damp in TCM can be explained as ROS.Since the obstruction of pathogenic damp in channels and collaterals is said to be the main pathogenesis,the treating principle should be dissolving the damp to remove the obstruction.     

Leptin, Ghrelin and TNF-α before and after Hypo-caloric Traditional Chinese Diet and Auricular Acupuncture

INTRODUCTION Obesity is a complex emergent problem, which can be possibly solved not only by the diet but also by the life style and promotion of a constant physical exercise. 1, 2 No doubt careful attentions must be given to the nutritional condition of obese people, the dietary habits, the somatic build (i.e. distribution of fat mass) and the organic functions linked to formation of the fat mass. All the parameters should be constantly monitored before, during and after a diet treatment. 3, 4, 5     

Relationship between Dysglycemia and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Tibetan Population

People with dysglycemia are at high risk for atherosclerotic diseases. This study aims at investigating the atherosclerotic vascular damage in dysglycemia and its metabolic origin in Tibetan population.     

Acupuncture Combined with Spinal Tui Na for Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea in 30 Cases

Objective: To observe the therapeutic effects in acupunture treatment of primary dysmenorrhea combined with spinal Tui Na, and study its mechanism. Methods: Thirty cases of the treatment group were treated by acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na, and thirty cases in the control group were treated by routine acupuncture. Results: The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group, and 73.3% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusions: Acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na has good prospects for treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.     

Luo Lingjie's Experience in Treating Chronic Nephropathy

In treating chronic nephropathy,Luo Lingjie,a chief physician,pays attention to regulating the balance between yin and yang,treating infection if present,and removing pathogenic factors.He prescribes gentle drugs and uses carefully strongly warming-tonifying ones,emphasizes the importance of persuading the patient to persist in treatment with medication and nurse one's health for recuperation,and is good at combined use of TCM and western medicine therapy and brings the merits of various therapies into full play,with obvious theraoeutic effects.