经脐单孔腹腔镜下高位结扎术治疗精索静脉曲张

目的探讨经脐单孔腹腔镜下高位结扎术治疗单侧精索静脉曲张（VC）的临床效果。方法采用经脐单孔腹腔镜下高位结扎术治疗精索静脉曲张21例。结果所有患者手术均获成功,平均手术时间为（30±7）min,术后平均住院时间为3 d,精液质量明显改善。结论经脐单孔腹腔镜下精索静脉曲张高位结扎术是一种新型可选的治疗精索静脉曲张的手术方式,疗效可靠,具有良好的美容和微创治疗效果     

30例经脐单孔腹腔镜术治疗精索静脉曲张分析

目的：总结分析经脐单孔腹腔镜高位结扎术治疗精索静脉曲张的经验及疗效。方法：回顾性分析2011年3月-2013年3月我院采取经脐单孔腹腔镜技术高位结扎治疗30例精索静脉曲张患者的资料。结果：30例手术均获得成功,平均手术时间30min,术后平均住院时间4d。术后随访6-12个月均恢复良好,未见远期并发症发生。结论：经脐单孔腹腔镜高位结扎治疗精索静脉曲张疗效确切,患者痛苦小、创伤小、恢复快、美容效果好,值得临床应用。     

经脐单孔腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术治疗精索静脉曲张

目的 探讨经脐单孔腹腔镜Palomo手术治疗精索静脉曲张的临床疗效的经验.方法 回顾分析18例精索静脉曲张患者行经脐单孔腹腔镜Palomo手术的临床资料.结果 18例手术均获成功,手术时间20～50 min,平均(32.61±8.01)min.左侧精索静脉曲张患者12例中,前6例采用传统直杆型腹腔镜器械,手术时间(35.00±9.03)min;后6例联合使用直杆型和硬质弯型腹腔镜分离红钳,手术时间(25.33±7.50)min.18例出血量5～20 mL,平均(9.56±3.99)mL,术后住院时间3～4 d,平均(3.22±0.43)d.术后患者康复快,无并发症,疗效满意.结论 经脐单孔腹腔镜Palomo手术具有易于掌握、瘢痕少、恢复快、并发症少等优点,安全可行,具有推广应用价值.在有条件的医院可在腹腔镜手术熟练的基础上替代传统腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术.     

腹腔镜手术治疗精索静脉曲张临床应用体会

目的探讨应用腹腔镜下精索静脉高位结扎术治疗精索静脉曲张的疗效及安全性。方法对53例精索静脉曲张患者行腹腔镜下精索内静脉高位结扎术,并随访观察其疗效及安全性。结果53例患者手术均获成功,无手术并发症,手术时间平均为30min,住院时间平均为4d,术后临床症状消失。随访6～12个月精液质量显著提高,未见复发,无睾丸萎缩。结论腹腔镜下精索静脉高位结扎术具有手术时间短、创伤小、术后恢复快、效果好、并发症少等优点,对双侧精索静脉曲张更具临床应用价值。     

腹腔镜手术治疗精索静脉曲张(附85例报告)

目的 评价应用腹腔镜下精索静脉高位结扎术治疗精索静脉曲张的疗效及安全性.方法 对85例精索静脉曲张患者行腹腔镜下精索内静脉高位结扎术,并随访观察其疗效及安全性.结果 85例手术均获成功,无手术并发症,手术时间为24～40min,住院1～4d,术后临床症状消失.随访6～12个月精液质量显著提高,未见复发.无睾丸萎缩.结论 腹腔镜下精索静脉高位结扎术具有手术时间短、创伤小、术后恢复快、效果好、并发症少等优点.对双侧精索静脉曲张更具价值.     

显微外科精索静脉结扎术临床应用

目的探讨显微外科精索静脉结扎术治疗精索静脉曲张的安全性及有效性。方法采用显微外科精索静脉结扎术治疗35例精索静脉曲张患者,观察术后复发率及并发症情况,精液情况。结果 35例患者手术均获得成功,手术时间60-150 min,平均100.4 min;术后住院4-6 d,平均4.5 d。术后随访时间6-18个月,患者症状改善,精液质量提高,未见鞘膜积液、阴囊水肿、睾丸萎缩及复发等并发症发生。结论显微外科精索静脉结扎术治疗精索静脉曲张是一种安全、有效手术治疗方式。     

改良经脐单孔三通道腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术的临床应用

目的 探讨改良经脐单孔三通道腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术的可行性。方法 2011 年3 月至2013 年3 月对25例精索静脉曲张患者采用改良经脐单孔三通道腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术（A 组）,30 例精索静脉曲张患者采用传统三孔法腹腔镜下精索内静脉高位结扎术（B 组）,比较并分析两种术式的手术时间、术后住院时间、术后近期并发症、精液常规变化、术后美容效果等。结果 单侧及双侧手术时间A 组分别为（35.0±8.6）min 及（45.0±11.5）min, B组分别为（18.0±6.5）min 及（25.0±8.2）min,A 组长于B 组,差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。术后住院时间A 组为（2.1±0.3）d,B 组为（2.5±0.5）d,差异无统计学意义（P ＞0.05）。两组术后近期并发症发生率及精液改善率均无统计学差异（均P ＞0.05）。A 组手术美容效果优于B 组。结论 改良经脐单孔三通道腹腔镜精索静脉高位结扎术不需专用单孔多通道操作平台,手术操作简化,安全有效,术后腹壁不留瘢痕,值得临床推广。     

经脐三通道腹腔镜技术治疗精索静脉曲张15例临床分析

目的：介绍改良经脐三通道腹腔镜手术治疗原发性精索静脉曲张临床经验。方法：对原发性精索静脉曲张15例采用改良经脐部三通道腹腔镜行精索静脉高位结扎术。结果：精索静脉曲张15例手术全部成功,手术时间单侧10例13～28分钟,双侧5例25～38分钟,平均22分钟。出血量2～5mL,平均3mL,住院时间2～5天,平均3天。术后随访3～12个月,平均8.7个月。术后11例中单侧8例,双侧3例精子质量检查明显提高。结论：经脐三通道腹腔镜技术,安全可行,具有良好的美容和微创治疗效果,特别适合基层医院普遍开展治疗精索静脉曲张。     

腹腔镜下丝线结扎治疗精索静脉曲张25例临床观察

目的探讨腹腔镜下丝线结扎精索血管束治疗精索静脉曲张的临床效果。方法腹腔镜下采用4-0号丝线结扎精索血管束治疗精索静脉曲张25例。结果25例均手术成功,手术时间20～45min,平均32min,术中无明显出血及肠管损伤等严重并发症,平均住院3～5天,随访3～6个月,临床症状均消失,无睾丸萎缩或肠粘连等并发症发生,术前伴精液化验异常者均明显改善。结论腹腔镜下丝线结扎精索血管束治疗精索静脉曲张创伤小,方法简单,费用低,患者恢复快,并发症少,复发率低,值得推广。     

低位显微外科精索静脉切除术治疗精索静脉曲张52例分析

目的探讨低位显微外科精索静脉切除术治疗精索静脉曲张的疗效。方法采用低位显微外科精索静脉切除术治疗左侧精索静脉曲张52例,观察术后疗效。结果 52例手术均获得成功,手术时间30～65 min,平均45.7min;术后住院2～4d,平均2.8d。本组术后均获得随访,随访时间10～24个月,患者症状均有明显改善,不育症患者术后精液质量明显提高,无鞘膜积液、阴囊水肿、睾丸萎缩及复发等并发症发生。结论低位显微外科精索静脉结切除术治疗精索静脉曲张是一种简便、安全、有效、经济及便于推广的手术治疗方式。     

APPLICATION OF LORNOXICAM TO PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING ABDOMINAL SURGERIES

FOR anesthesiologis s ,treatingpostoperativepainhas alwaysbeen a problem.Althoughopioidshave been provedtobe effective,theirsideeffectscouldnotbeignored.With thedevelopmentofscienceand pharmacology,many drugs with aspectsof satisfactoryanalgesicefficacyand couldbe welltoleratedby patientshave been developed.And lornoxicamisone of them, which isa non-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrug (NSAID ), with analgesic, anti-infl-ammatory,andantipyreticproperties.Itseliminationhalf-time(3 to 5 hours) isle…     

Acupuncture Treatment of Vomiting

CASE HISTORY A female patient, 46 years old, head of the foreign affairs department of a certain university in Beijing, paid her first visit on October 9, 2006, with the chief complaint of vomiting for one month. She got vomiting after meals in early September. Before that, she had discomfortable sensation in the stomach due to angry with others, but she didn't pay much attention. Later, it developed into vomiting after eating. After the vomiting, the discomfort would be relieved, but with slight hypodynamia. She was once diagnosed as having 'neurogenic vomiting'. Having taken some western and Chinese drugs, the above symptoms were a little bit improved, but she would have nausea upon eating and with regurgitation. Because of the fear for vomiting, she did not dare to have food intake, with body weight reduction of 6 kilos in one month.     

Qiu Baoguo''''s Experience in Treating Consumptive Syndromes after Radio-Chemotherapies

Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the important modern medical therapies for malignant tumors,yet they can also bring about serious local and systemic toxic side reactions so to decrease the patient;'s life quality,manifested by a series of consumptive symptoms.Having engaged in the combined work of Chinese and western medicine for nearly 50 years,the research fellow Qiu Baoguo in Henan Provincial Academy of TCM has developed his unique views on the TCM study of consumptive syndromes.The author of this essay had once the fortune tO follow Dr.Qiu in clinic,and specially would like to introduce in the following Dr.Qiu's experience in treating consumptive syndromes after radio-chemotherapies for patients with malignant tumor.     

Insomnia Due to Deficiency of Both the Heart and Spleen Treated by Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Chinese Tuina

OBJECTIVE: To observe therapeutic effects of the comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen. METHODS: 92 cases were divided randomly into the treatment group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina) and the control group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion). RESULTS: The therapeutic effect of the treatment group was obviously superior to that of the control group (the CHI2 test showed P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina can give marked therapeutic effects for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen.     

Analysis of CK-19,PDX-1,Nestin,Ngn3 in different donor islet purity in rats

Objective: To investigate if there are the CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells in the donor islets of different purity in rats. Methods: Thirty male adult SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups. Islets were isolated using digestion by ductal injection of collagenase. Group Ⅰ (n=10): Separating cell preparations were not purified, Group Ⅱ(n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% Ficoll400 ,Group Ⅲ (n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% and 11% Ficoll-400. The levels of protein of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin and Ngn3 were detected by immunohistochemistry and the mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 was amplified by RT-PCR. Results: After two different purification methods applied, three islet preparations of different purities were obtained. The difference of islet purity was significant among various groups (P＜0.05). Compared with group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ,the protein and mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin,Ngn3 were both higher in group Ⅰ; group Ⅲ was poorly expressed. Conclusions: The three different islet purity donor islet have different CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells within them, indicating that there are some islet stem cells in the purified donor islet.     

Dr.Zhang Ren''''s Experience in the Acupuncture Treatment of Different Diseases with the Same Therapeutic Principle

Dr.Zhang Ren,the chief physician,is the chairman of Shanghai Acupuncture and Moxibustion Association.Having been engaged in medicine for about 40 years,he is experienced in treating various intractable diseases.In his long years of clinical practice,he advocates taking the TCM differentiation as the basis to seek for the acupuncture method for treatment of modern intractable diseases.The author of this essay had the fortune to follow Dr.Zhang in study.The following is a summary of Dr.Zhang's experience in the acupuncture treatment for different intractable diseases with the same therapeutic principle.     

Luo Lingjie''''s Experience in Treating Chronic Nephropathy

In treating chronic nephropathy,Luo Lingjie,a chief physician,pays attention to regulating the balance between yin and yang,treating infection if present,and removing pathogenic factors.He prescribes gentle drugs and uses carefully strongly warming-tonifying ones,emphasizes the importance of persuading the patient to persist in treatment with medication and nurse one's health for recuperation,and is good at combined use of TCM and western medicine therapy and brings the merits of various therapies into full play,with obvious theraoeutic effects.     

Acupuncture Combined with Spinal Tui Na for Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea in 30 Cases

Objective: To observe the therapeutic effects in acupunture treatment of primary dysmenorrhea combined with spinal Tui Na, and study its mechanism. Methods: Thirty cases of the treatment group were treated by acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na, and thirty cases in the control group were treated by routine acupuncture. Results: The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group, and 73.3% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusions: Acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na has good prospects for treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.