以正确的荣辱观强化思想政治工作

胡锦涛总书记提出的以热爱祖国为荣、以危害祖国为耻,以服务人民为荣、以背离人民为耻,以崇尚科学为荣、以愚味无知为耻,以辛勤劳动为荣、以好逸恶劳为耻,以团结互助为荣、以损人利己为耻,以诚实守信为荣、以见利忘义为耻,以遵纪守法为荣、以违法乱纪为耻,以艰苦奋斗为荣、以骄     

八荣八耻

以热爱祖国为荣,以危害祖国为耻;以服务人民为荣,以背离人民为耻;以崇尚科学为荣,以愚昧无知为耻;以辛勤劳动为荣,以好逸恶劳为耻;     

徐小圃、徐仲才“温阳九法”探析(一)

徐小圃、徐仲才父子注重扶阳,临证常用"温阳九法",即温潜法以温肾潜阳,温解法以助阳解表,温培法以温肾健脾,温清法以温阳清热,温泻法以扶正泻浊,温化法以温阳化湿,温和法以扶正理脏,温滋法以潜阳育阴,温固法以温阳固涩。并举典型医案以说明。     

加味附子理中汤治疗马兜铃酸肾病临床研究

目的观察加味附子理中汤对27例马兜铃酸肾病(Aristolochic acid nephropathy,AAN)患者肾功能及临床症状的影响。方法以加味附子理中汤水煎服,每日1剂,4周为1个疗程,共治疗9个疗程。观察治疗前后血尿素氮(BUN)、血肌酐(SCr)、内生肌酐清除率(CCr)、24h尿蛋白定量(Upro)、尿N-乙酰-β-D-氨基葡萄糖苷酶(尿NAG酶)、尿渗透压、红细胞(RBC)、血色素(HB),以及以以以以、以以乏力、以以以以、以以以以、面色以白、以酸膝软等临床症状的变化情况。结果与治疗前比较,BUN、SCr、CCr、24hUpro、尿NAG酶、尿渗透压有显著差异(P<0.05);治疗后患者肾功能得到明显改善;同时,临床症状得到缓解,与治疗前症状积分比较,以以以以、以以乏力、以以以以、以酸膝软、以以以以、面色以白等差异有显著性意力(P<0.05),临床总有效率为74.07%。结论加味附子理中汤对AAN有较好的治疗作用。     

数字养生一至九（下）

六节：明代医学家江绮石说：“节嗜欲以养精,节烦恼以养神,节愤怒以养肝,节辛勤以养力,节思虑以养心,节悲哀以养肺。”意思是怡情节欲以养精神、滋脏腑。     

张家港市中医医院 南京中医药大学附属张家港医院

院长寄语仁和谦廉,精诚慎严。张家港市中医医院将始终坚持以中医文化为先导,以提高医疗质量为核心,以科技创新为手段,以专科特色为抓手,以治未病为理念,以群众满意为目标,以呵护港城百姓健康为己任,不     

卢太坤运用益气活血法治疗男科疾病验案举隅

笔者导师卢太坤教授是全国第三批名老中医药专家,擅用益气活血法治疗男科诸疾.卢师认为:气以通为顺,以滞为逆;血以流畅为顺,以瘀为逆;气以充为常,以虚为变;血以盈为常,以亏为变;气血以调和为常,以逆乱为变.卢师指出气虚血瘀是男科疾病的重要病机.笔者有幸随师学习,现整理卢师治疗男科疾病的验案4则如下.     

吴鞠通《温病条辨》养阴法之浅析

温邪致病最易耗损阴液,本文浅析吴鞠通《温病条辨》三焦滋阴方法及用药规律,上焦以透热兼以养阴;中焦以泻热兼以保阴;下焦以育阴兼以搜邪.     

陈凯教授治疗湿疹经验录

陈凯教授应用中医中药治疗湿疹,内外兼顾,因人施治,效果显著。对急性湿疹,辨以湿热浸淫证,法以清热利湿止痒;慢性湿疹辨以湿毒内蕴证,法以除湿解毒,润肤止痒;老年乏脂性湿疹,辨以血虚风燥、阴虚内热证,法以滋阴养血疏风;婴幼儿急性湿疹辨以湿热内蕴证,法以清热利湿,佐以消导。     

唐容川之水火气血理论及其在方剂配伍中的意义

唐容川《血证论》是我国第一部治疗血证的专著，该书不仅阐明了水火气血的辩证关系，且对经方、古方的认识独树一帜、见解独到，提出了滋水以补气、补气以生水；化气以利水、利水以化气；利水以滋水；补火以生血，清火以补血；祛瘀以生血；补气以生血、止血；滋水以降火、补血；补火以补气等指导方剂组方、配伍之八法，为后世医家组方、用药提供了宝贵的指导经验。     

Die Lateralität und Lateralitätsinstabilität in der Diagnostik und Therapie

The disturbance and instability of laterality are obstacles to diagnostics and therapy. Correction prior to starting therapy is required. They also predispose toward defined health problems and unspecific diseases. Numerous research activities provide evidence of the relevance of undisturbed laterality in diagnostics and therapy. Techniques of testing and therapeutic corrections will allow for optimized therapy success.     

Ethnopharmacologic study of chinese rhubarb

This paper deals with an interdisciplinary study covering historic, botanical, phytochemical, pharmacological and clinical aspects of rhubarb and related species, to lay stress on the correlation between plant phylogeny, chemical constituents and purgative activity.

It was found that the official rhubarbs were exclusively restricted in the Sect. Palmata e.g. Rheum palmatum R. palmatum var. tanguticum R. officinale; the following criteria may serve as their standard, viz., the presence of sennoside derivatives and rhein, the occurrence of the reduced form of rhein and aloe-emodin, the leaves with any kind of palmate incision. Comprehensive multivariate analyses showed that there is a very close relationship between the leaf incision, existence of sennosides or rhein and purgative activity.     

Analgesic effect of different moxibustion durations in rheumatoid arthritis rats

OBJECTIVE： To observe the influence of different moxibustion durations on hypothalamic pro-opi- omelanocortin（POMC） and prodynorphin（PDYN） mRNA expressions and plasma β-endorphin（β-EP） content in rheumatoid arthritis（RA） rats, to under- stand the mechanism of moxibustion analgesia and its dose-effect relationship. METHODS： Twelve male Wistar rats were randomly selected from 48 male Wistar rats as a normal con- trol group. The RA model was created by raising rats in a windy（blowing with electric fan）, cold（6 ℃ ±2 ℃）, and wet（80%-90% humidity） environ- ment for 20 days, 12 h each day. This was followed byinjectionofFreund＇scompleteadjuvant（0.15 mL） into the ankle. Then, rats were randomly divided in- to a model group, moxibustion group Ⅰ, and moxi- bustion group Ⅱ, with 12 rats in each group. In moxibustion groups Ⅰ and Ⅱ, moxibustion was given at Shenshu（BL 23） and Zusanli（ST 36） for 20 and 40 min, respectively, once daily for 15 days. Hy- pothalamic POMC and PDYN mRNA expression lev- els and plasma β-EP content were determined.RESULTS： Compared with the normal group, the pressure pain threshold decreased, while the hypo- thalamic POMC and PDYN mRNA expression levels and plasma β-EP content increased in the moxibus- tion groups（P0.01）. Compared with the model group, the pressure pain threshold, hypothalamic POMC and PDYN mRNA expression levels and plas- ma β-EP content in the moxibustion groups in- creased significantly（P0.01）. Compared the moxi- bustion groupⅠ, the pain threshold, hypothalamic POMC and PDYN mRNA expression levels and plas- ma β-EP content in moxibustion groupⅡsignifi- cantly increased（P0.01）. CONCLUSION： Moxibustion has an analgesic effect and increases hypothalamic POMC and PDYN mRNA expression levels and plasma β-EP content inRArats.Theanalgesiceffectinmoxibustiongroup ⅡisbetterthanthatinmoxibustiongroupⅠ.     

Effects of Radix Ginseng on microbial infections： a narrative review

OBJECTIVE： To summarized the antimicrobial-like effects of Radix Ginseng, which provide important information to the relevant researchers and clinicians, and will benefit the clinical treatment of infectious diseases. METHODS： PubMed and Google were used to search for and collect scientific publications related to Radix Ginseng and microbial infections. The authors read, classified, and discussed the associated scientific results or evidences, and summarized the corresponding results. RESULTS： In this review, recent studies on the beneficial effects of Radix Ginseng extracts on microbial and biofilm infections were reviewed. The impor- tance and significance of Radix Ginseng＇s beneficial effects are discussed. Evidence for the favorable ef- fects of Radix Ginseng extracts on viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections and the possible un- derlying mechanisms are summarized. CONCLUSION-＂ Radix Ginseng might be a promising supplemental remedy for the prevention and treat- ment of infectious diseases.     

Wirksamkeit der Akupunktur bei der Therapie von idiopathischen Schmeckstörungen: Eine randomisierte Placebo-kontrollierte Studie

Background

At present, the state-of-the-art medication in treating idiopathic taste disorder (gustatory dysfunction) is zinc. If zinc medication was unsuccessful, not tolerated or if it is contraindicated the persons affected can hardly be helped.

Objectives

In a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial an attempt was made to determine the efficacy of acupuncture.

Methods

The treatment group was treated with acupuncture needles, the placebo group with an inactive acupuncture-laser. Endpoints of the study were changes in the taste test, the quality of life and the severity of symptoms of depression (BDI) as well as mood changes (ZMS). Satisfaction with the success of the respective therapy was also evaluated. Data were collected before and after therapy and again for the treatment group 10 weeks after completion of the treatment period.

Findings

Treatment with real acupuncture showed a significant improvement in gustatory function as well as a significant improvement in psychological symptoms. Greater satisfaction with the treatment results was evident in the treatment group. The treatment results of acupuncture remained stable over a period of ten weeks after completion of the treatment.

Conclusion

Acupuncture was effective in the therapy of idiopathic taste disorders and therefore it is an effective alternative when zinc medication is not tolerated or unsuccessful. But it is also suitable as a therapy of first choice. Acupuncture can be considered as an extension of the therapeutic spectrum in the difficult treatment of taste disorders.     

薯蓣皂苷水解微生物的筛选

目的:筛选可水解薯蓣皂苷的微生物。方法:从盾叶薯蓣根茎表面、根际土壤、叶片及根茎内筛选可降解薯蓣皂苷得皂苷元的菌株,薯蓣皂苷元采用薄层层析和高效液相色谱法鉴定。结果:筛选得到水解薯蓣皂苷的微生物,经鉴定分别属于曲霉属和交链孢属,并对其中一株菌的产酶特性和发酵工艺进行了初步研究。结论:筛选菌株分泌的薯蓣皂苷水解酶,可水解薯蓣皂苷得到皂苷元。     

HPLC同时测定新健胃包芯片中5种蒽醌类成分的含量

目的:建立HPLC法测定新健胃包芯片中5种蒽醌类成分的含量。方法:色谱柱:Diamonsil C8柱,流动相:甲醇(A)-0.3%磷酸(B)梯度洗脱,柱温:25℃,流速:1.0mL·min-1,检测波长:430nm。结果:芦荟大黄素、大黄酸、大黄素、大黄酚、大黄素甲醚平均回收率(n=9)分别为99.5%,97.7%,105.4%,100.1%,106.1%,RSD值分别为1.15%,1.76%,1.79%,1.74%,1.93%;芦荟大黄素、大黄酸、大黄素、大黄酚、大黄素甲醚分别在进样量为0.041～0.205、0.041～0.202、0.049～0.245、0.097～0.484、0.042～0.212μg与峰面积呈良好线性关系。结论:该方法简便、灵敏、结果准确可靠,适用于该制剂中蒽醌类成分的质量控制。     

Methodology of Canine/Feline YNSA and Tail Acupuncture

BackgroundYamamoto New Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) is a well-known acupuncture system for human patients which was developed by Dr. Yamamoto.ObjectiveMy aim was to transpose the human YNSA map onto canines and felines.MethodI started researching a canine/feline YNSA map in 2002. I investigated approximately 3,000 canines and felines for YNSA and 2,500 for Tail Acupuncture. The ratio of canines and felines was 6 to 4. I researched and found all the equivalent points by palpating animal patients on the basis of an exact Neck Diagnosis.ResultsI nearly completed the map in 2006. The points in the occipital region are incomplete and my research is still in progress. In the process of researching canine/feline YNSA points, I accidentally found the other microsystems around the tail and named it “Tail Acupuncture”.ConclusionsYNSA and Tail Acupuncture are acupuncture systems utilizing microsystems and support each other in canines and felines. The merits of YNSA and Tail Acupuncture are 1) immediate effects, such as in cases of lameness, 2) simplicity in finding the exact points to treat and 3) the scalp and the tail can be utilized separately or together as treatment zones, according to the situation.     

金世元学术思想传承及临床用药经验（一）

金世元教授从事中药工作70余年,对中药鉴定、中药炮制、中成药合理使用以及中药调剂等多方面领域均有建树,形成了独到的“医药兼通”的学术思想特色。针对当今临床用药情况,将其用药实践经验进行初步总结。如橘红和陈皮的药用品种已与传统使用不符,药材品质明显不及以前;再如当归、甘草、黄芩和乌药的药用部位与传统发生变化,致使药效有所偏差;传统鲜药钱菖蒲已经失传,应延续使用等现代临床用药中涉及到的关于药用历史、品种变迁、药用部位变化、炮制工艺改变等多方面进行阶段性总结,以供中医药管理部门、生产和临床应用参考。     

Genus Gentianella Moench:A Phytochemical and Ethnopharma-cological Review

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