养血清脑颗粒加盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊治疗偏头痛疗效

目的：观察养血清脑颗粒加盐酸氟桂利嗪（西比灵）胶囊治疗偏头痛的疗效。方法：将108例偏头痛患者分为观察组56例和对照组52例,观察组口服养血清脑颗粒每次1袋（4 g）,每日3次,加盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊10 mg,睡前顿服;对照组睡前顿服盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊10 mg,两组均连用1个月,观察疗效。结果：观察组总有效率为89.3%,对照组总有效率为73.1%,两组总有效率比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：养血清脑颗粒加盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊治疗偏头痛的疗效明显优于单独应用盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊。     

养血清脑颗粒联合氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛（无先兆）的疗效观察

目的观察养血清脑颗粒联合氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛（无先兆型）的临床疗效及安全性。方法选取2013年6月～2014年7月在天津市红桥区双环邨街社区卫生服务中心门诊就诊治疗的偏头痛患者61例,将患者随机分为治疗组和对照组两组,对照组31例,给予常规治疗配合氟桂利嗪;治疗组30例,治疗组在对照组基础上加用养血清脑颗粒治疗,疗程均为15天,之后进行疗效评价。结果治疗组有效率83.3%,对照组有效率54.8%。结论养血清脑颗粒联合氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛疗效确切安全。     

川芎清脑颗粒联合盐酸氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛的疗效分析

目的探讨川芎清脑颗粒联合盐酸氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛的疗效。方法选取2012年12月-2013年12月在江西省九江市第一人民医院就诊的134例偏头痛患者随机分为观察组和对照组（n=67）,对照组给予盐酸氟桂利嗪治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上加用川芎清脑颗粒治疗,观察2组患者治疗疗效。结果观察组治疗总有效率为91.04%,显著高于对照组的73.13%,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组治疗后全血黏度、血浆黏度及纤维蛋白原含量显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论川芎清脑颗粒联合盐酸氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛具有疗效好、血液黏度改善明显等优点。     

养血清脑颗粒联合氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛的临床观察

目的探讨养血清脑颗粒联合氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛的临床疗效。方法将62例偏头痛患者随机分为治疗组32例和对照组30例,治疗组用养血清脑颗粒4g/次,3次/d,温水冲服,氟桂利嗪胶囊5~10mg,每日睡前服1次;对照组只服用氟桂利嗪胶囊,剂量同治疗组。2组均连续治疗8周~12周后评定疗效。结果治疗组的总有效率为96.87%,明显高于对照组的76.66%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论养血清脑颗粒是一种有效的治疗偏头痛的药物,联合氟桂利嗪较单用氟桂利嗪疗效明显增高,且无明显毒副作用。     

盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊联合养血清脑颗粒治疗慢性脑供血不足30例

目的观察盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊联合养血清脑颗粒治疗慢性脑供血不足(CCCI)的临床疗效。方法将CCCI患者60例随机分成对照组和治疗组,各30例。对照组患者口服盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊每次10毫克,每日1次(每晚睡前服)、治疗组在对照组治疗基础上口服养血清脑颗粒每次4.0克,每日三次。两组均以30天为一个疗程。结果治疗组总有效率为90.00%,明显优于对照组70.00%(P0.05)、治疗后治疗组汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分及经颅多普勒(TCD)参数改善均优于对照组(P0.05)。结论盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊联合养血清脑颗粒治疗CCCI,疗效显著,值得临床推广。     

养血清脑颗粒联合氟桂利嗪防治行经性偏头痛临床研究

目的:观察并探讨养血清脑颗粒联合盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊用于行经性偏头痛的临床疗效与安全性. 方法:将2010年至2013年收治的105例行经性偏头痛患者随机分为联合用药组和单药组,单药组服用氟桂利嗪胶囊6个月经周期,联合组在对照组基础上加服养血清脑颗粒,6个月后对比两组患者头痛发作程度,判定临床疗效. 结果:服药6个月后,两组头痛指数、头痛持续时间均较入组前显著下降(P<0.05);联合组治疗后头痛指数(6.8±2.2)与头痛发作持续时间(7.3±3.1)h均明显小于单药组(9.2±3.4)、(12.4±5.3)h,差异有统计学意义(u=4.226 P<0.05;u=5.974 P<0.05 ). 两组食欲减退、嗜睡等不良反应发生率(11.1%vs.7.8%)无明显差异(χ2=0.325 p=0.569). 联合组总体有效率(90.7%)高于单药组(76.5),差异有统计学意义(χ2=3.936 p=0.047). 结论:对行经性偏头痛患者在服用盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊治疗基础上,联合服用养血清脑颗粒,能进一步减少头痛发作频度与减轻头痛程度,联合用药安全可靠.     

养血清脑颗粒联合氟桂利嗪治疗慢性脑供血不足的临床研究

目的 探讨养血清脑颗粒联合盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊治疗慢性脑供血不足(chronic cerebral circulation insufficiency,CCCI)的临床疗效. 方法 将198例CCCI患者采用随机数字表法随机分为2组:治疗组100例和对照组98例.治疗组给予养血清脑颗粒4.0g/次,3次/d口服;盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊5 mg,1次/d(每晚睡前服).对照组仅给予盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊5 mg/次,1次／d(每晚睡前服).两组均连续治疗30 d.观察治疗前后的血液流变学指标以及TCD参数变化. 结果 治疗组症状改善总有效率为93.0％,明显优于对照组的70.8％,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);治疗后治疗组血流变学和TCD指标改善情况明显优于对照组(P＜0.05). 结论 养血清脑颗粒联合盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊治疗CCCI疗效显著、安全可靠.     

川芎嗪注射液与盐酸氟桂利嗪联合治疗偏头痛的效果研究

目的：探讨川芎嗪注射液联合盐酸氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛的临床效果。方法选取偏头痛患者626例,按照分层随机法将其随机分为观察组（n=316）和对照组（n=310）,对照组采取盐酸氟桂利嗪治疗,观察组在对照组治疗的基础上,加用川芎嗪注射液治疗,比较2组的治疗效果。结果观察组治疗总有效率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论川芎嗪注射液联合盐酸氟桂利嗪治疗偏头痛较单一用药疗效更好,并且较为安全,临床价值较高。     

氟桂利嗪联合普萘洛尔治疗偏头痛临床观察

目的:分析氟桂利嗪联合普萘洛尔治疗偏头痛的临床疗效.方法:按照入院顺序奇偶法将我院2015年9月-2017年3月收治的77例偏头痛患者分为治疗组(n=38)和观察组(n=39).观察组采用氟桂利嗪治疗,治疗组采用氟桂利嗪联合普萘洛尔治疗,对比两组患者的临床治疗效果和不良反应发生率.结果:治疗组的好转率为57.89%,康复率为36.84%,总有效率为94.74%,明显优于常规组的好转率48.72%、康复率28.21%以及总有效率76.92%(P<0.05);治疗组的不良反应发生率为2例(5.26%),明显低于观察组7例(17.95%)(P<0.05).结论:氟桂利嗪联合普萘洛尔治疗偏头痛能够明显改善患者的临床症状,提高患者的治疗效果,值得推广.     

盐酸氟桂利嗪联合尼莫地平治疗偏头痛的临床效果观察

目的观察盐酸氟桂利嗪联合尼莫地平治疗偏头痛的临床效果。方法选取河南科技大学第二附属医院2014年2月至2015年2月收治的80例偏头痛患者,采用随机数表法将所选患者分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=40)。对照组接受尼莫地平治疗,观察组接受盐酸氟桂利嗪联合尼莫地平治疗。对比两组疗效、疼痛发作情况、疼痛程度以及不良反应。结果观察组治疗后总有效率为95.00%,高于对照组的72.50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组发作次数减少,持续时间缩短,疼痛评分降低(P均<0.05)。与对照组相比,观察组发作次数较少,持续时间较短,疼痛评分较低,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);两组恶心、呕吐、面色潮红等不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论盐酸氟桂利嗪联合尼莫地平治疗偏头痛效果较好,可减少患者疼痛发作次数和缩短疼痛持续时间,安全性高。     

Value of D-Dimers in patients with acute aortic dissection

Objective: To evaluatel the value of D-dimers in patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD). Methods: This study consisted of 16 patients with AAD and 27 non-AAD patients. Serum D-dimets were measured by Sta-Liatest D-DI immunoturbidimetric assay. Results: D-dimer level was higher (P ＜ 0.001) in patients with AAD(7.91 ± 5.52 μg/ml) than that in non- AAD group(1.57±1.24 μg/ml). D-dimer was positive (＞0.4 μg/ml) in all patients with AAD and in 10 control group patients (37%). Among patients with acute AAD, D-dimers tended to be higher in Stanford A than in Stanford B (8.67 ± 4.31 μg/ml vs. 3.24±1.27 μg/ml, P ＜0.01). D-dimer values tended to be higher in more extended disease(3.84 ± 1.65 μg/ml, 8.57 ± 3.58 μg/ml and 11.87 ± 5.69 μg/ml in thoracic aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta, thoracic and abdominal aorta and iliacal arteries, respectively, P ＜ 0.05 for both 8.57 ± 3.58 and 11.87 ± 5.69 vs. 3.84 ± 1.65 ). Including the control group into the analysis, we found a sensitivity of 100%, a negative predictive value of 100%, and a specificity of 66% and a positive predictive value of 64% for D-dimer in diagnosis of AAD in our patients with suspected AAD. Conclusion: D-dimer was elevated in patients with AAD. A negative D-dimer test result could be useful in excluding AAD.     

Research of combined liver-kidney transplantation model in rats

Objective： To set up a simple and reliable rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation. Methods： SD rats served as both donors and recipients. 4℃ sodium lactate Ringer＇s was infused from portal veins to donated livers,and from abdominal aorta to donated kidneys, respectively. Anastomosis of the portal vein and the inferior vena cava （IVC） inferior to the right kidney between the graft and the recipient was performed by a double cuff method, then the superior hepatic vena cava with suture. A patch of donated renal artery was anastomosed to the recipient abdominal aorta. The urethra and bile duct were reconstructed with a simple inside bracket. Results： Among 65 cases of combined liver-kidney transplantation, the success rate in the late 40 cases was 77.5%. The function of the grafted liver and kidney remained normal. Conclusion： This rat model of combined liver-kidney transplantation can be established in common laboratory conditions with high success rate and meet the needs of renal transplantation experiment.     

APPLICATION OF LORNOXICAM TO PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING ABDOMINAL SURGERIES

FOR anesthesiologis s ,treatingpostoperativepainhas alwaysbeen a problem.Althoughopioidshave been provedtobe effective,theirsideeffectscouldnotbeignored.With thedevelopmentofscienceand pharmacology,many drugs with aspectsof satisfactoryanalgesicefficacyand couldbe welltoleratedby patientshave been developed.And lornoxicamisone of them, which isa non-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrug (NSAID ), with analgesic, anti-infl-ammatory,andantipyreticproperties.Itseliminationhalf-time(3 to 5 hours) isle…     

BLOOD PRESSURE CHANGE WITH AGE IN SALT-SENSITIVE TEENAGERS

Objective To observe blood pressure change with age in salt-sensitive teenagers whose salt sensitivity were determined by repeated testing.Methods Salt sensitivity was determined through intravenous infusion of normal saline combined with volume-depletion by oral diuretic furosemide in 55 teenagers. After five years, salt sensitivity was re-examined and subject blood pressure was followed up. Blood pressure changes in salt-sensitive teenagers were compared to that of non-salt sensitive teenagers over five years.Results After 5 years, the repetition rate of salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading is 92.7%. In teenagers with salt sensitivity on the baseline, both the systolic blood pressure increments and increment rates were much higher than non-salt sensitive teenagers (12.7±12.1 mmHg vs. 2.8±5.2 mmHg, P＜ 0.01; 12.2%± 12.0% vs. 2.5% ±4.4%, P＜ 0.001,respectively). There was a similar trend for diastolic blood pressure (8.4 ± 6.4 mmHg vs. 3.7 ± 6.4 mmHg, P = 0.052; 13.2% ±10.6 % vs. 6.8%± 10.1%, P = 0.053, respectively).Conclusions Salt sensitivity determined by intravenous saline loading showed good reproducibility. Blood pressure increments with age were much higher in salt-sensitive teenagers than non-salt sensitive teenagers, especially in terms of systolic blood pressure.     

Development on Adjustable Calibration Marker for Shock Wave Focus

Shock wave lithotripsy （SWL） is a treatment of choice for upper urinary stones. However, this procedure is inappropriate for obese patients because the focus is often unable to reach the target owing to the limited focal distance in shock wave source. Although treating such patients in a blast path may increase the application length of shock wave source, it＇s difficult to find this path on the lithotripter monitor. For this reason, we invented an adjustable calibration marker in order to set an effective focus in the shock wave hath.     

Study on the TCM Pathogenesis of Angiopathic Complications of Type II Diabetes

Excess production of reactive oxygen species(ROS)of mitochondrion mediated by hyperglycemia is the common pathogenesis of angiopathic complications of diabetes.TCM holds that the damp from the dysfunction of spleen.kidney and liver is the causative factor of complications of diabetes.This is similar to the mechanism of Ros resulting in angiopathic complications of diabetes.When the angiopathic complications of type II diabetes mellitus(T2DM)are difierentiated as caused by turbid damp in TCM can be explained as ROS.Since the obstruction of pathogenic damp in channels and collaterals is said to be the main pathogenesis,the treating principle should be dissolving the damp to remove the obstruction.     

Leptin, Ghrelin and TNF-α before and after Hypo-caloric Traditional Chinese Diet and Auricular Acupuncture

INTRODUCTION Obesity is a complex emergent problem, which can be possibly solved not only by the diet but also by the life style and promotion of a constant physical exercise. 1, 2 No doubt careful attentions must be given to the nutritional condition of obese people, the dietary habits, the somatic build (i.e. distribution of fat mass) and the organic functions linked to formation of the fat mass. All the parameters should be constantly monitored before, during and after a diet treatment. 3, 4, 5     

Relationship between Dysglycemia and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Tibetan Population

People with dysglycemia are at high risk for atherosclerotic diseases. This study aims at investigating the atherosclerotic vascular damage in dysglycemia and its metabolic origin in Tibetan population.     

Acupuncture Combined with Spinal Tui Na for Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea in 30 Cases

Objective: To observe the therapeutic effects in acupunture treatment of primary dysmenorrhea combined with spinal Tui Na, and study its mechanism. Methods: Thirty cases of the treatment group were treated by acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na, and thirty cases in the control group were treated by routine acupuncture. Results: The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group, and 73.3% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusions: Acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na has good prospects for treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.     

Luo Lingjie's Experience in Treating Chronic Nephropathy

In treating chronic nephropathy,Luo Lingjie,a chief physician,pays attention to regulating the balance between yin and yang,treating infection if present,and removing pathogenic factors.He prescribes gentle drugs and uses carefully strongly warming-tonifying ones,emphasizes the importance of persuading the patient to persist in treatment with medication and nurse one's health for recuperation,and is good at combined use of TCM and western medicine therapy and brings the merits of various therapies into full play,with obvious theraoeutic effects.