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流式细胞术检测红细胞相关抗体及临床应用
引用本文:钟明华,廖军鲜,龙红,许勇钢,杨晓红.流式细胞术检测红细胞相关抗体及临床应用[J].中日友好医院学报,2001,15(1):3-6.
作者姓名:钟明华  廖军鲜  龙红  许勇钢  杨晓红
作者单位:1. 中日友好医院血液科,
2. 中国中医研究院西苑医院血液科,
摘    要:目的:建立流式细胞术(FCM)检测红细胞相关抗体(EAIg)的方法,以用于EAIg的检测,定量和分型。方法:利用流式细胞仪和抗人IgG,IgA,IgM单克隆抗体检测EAIg及亚型。结果:免疫性溶血贫血(IHA)患者IgG( )红细胞百分率显著高于正常组(P<0.05),IgA,IgM阳性率也均达20.7%,本法结合单特异性抗C3血清可对IHA行进一步免疫学分型。结论:FCM对EAIg进行定测定及分型,方法灵敏、结果客观、对IHA的确诊具有较大价值。

关 键 词:溶血性贫血  自身免疫性  流式细胞术  检测
文章编号:1001-0025(2001)01-0003-04
修稿时间:2001年1月15日

Detection of erythrocyte associated immunoglobulin by flow cytometry
ZHONG Ming hua,LIAO Jun xian,LONG Hong,et al.Detection of erythrocyte associated immunoglobulin by flow cytometry[J].Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital,2001,15(1):3-6.
Authors:ZHONG Ming hua  LIAO Jun xian  LONG Hong  et al
Abstract:Objective:To establish a flow cytometry (FCM) method for detection and immunophenotyping of erythrocyte associated immunoglobulin(EAIg).Methods:Flow cytometre and monoclonal antibodies were used to detect and analyze EAIg and their subsets.Results:The percentage of IgG positive red blood cell in immune patients with hemolytic anemia(IHA)was significantly higher than that of control group( P <0 05).IgA and IgM positive rates were both 20 7%.In IHA patients,immunophenotyping were performed by FCM.Conclusion:This method is not only sensitive,rapid and proper,but also show us the subsets of autoantibodies.It is helpful in the diagnosis of IHA.
Keywords:anemia  hemolytic  autoimmune  flow cytometry
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