顺铂为主的术前诱导化疗治疗口腔颌面部鳞癌的临床分析

1992年4月～1996年4月，本组用顺氯铵铂(CDDP) 长春新碱(VCR) 平阳霉素(PYM)方案，简称DVP方案，术前诱导化疗治疗口腔颌面部鳞癌47例，取得较满意的效果。现报告如下。     

精索静脉曲张不育症患者催乳素变化的观察

本文用放射免疫法,以18例具有正常生育力的男性为对照,对20例少梢症及12例精子异常症的精索静脉曲张不育患者测定了血清和精液中催乳素(Prolactin,PRL)的含量。结果提示:少精症和精子异常症者血清中PRL水平较正常人明显升高(P<0.01),精液PRL水平无明显差异(P>0.05)。此外,PRL血/精比值关系与正常人有显著差异(P<0.01),该值具有诊断价值。高PRL血症可导致睾丸功能异常。     

智能电针治疗常见精神疾病的临床疗效分析

本文对照研究１９９１年１月至１９９２年１１月用智能电针仪（ＣＣＥＡ）治疗我国常见精疾病（抑郁症，神经症，精分裂症）９８例及２６例焦虑抑郁状态病人，同１９８７年８月至１９８９年９月用普通电针仪（ＷＱ－６Ｆ）治疗我国常见精神疾病７１例及２５例焦虑抑郁状态病人，采用国内统一总体评定疗效标准评定疗效，其结果表明：ＣＣＥＡ总体显效率为７７．６％，ＷＱ－６Ｆ总体显效率为６０．５％经卡方检验，Ｐ〈０．０５，差…     

Quantitative observation by enzyme cytochemistry of human rectal adenocarcinoma cells killed by LAK cells

Activity of succinic dehydrogenase(SDH)and acid phosphatase(AcPase)of effector-target cells during the process of LAK cells killing HR8348 cells was estimated by enzyme cyto-chemistry technique.SHD positive granules and AePase gray level were assayed with MIAS-300image analyser.The results showed:(1)After cocultivation of effector and target cells for vari-ous times,the activity of AcPase of HR8348 cells was apparently higher than that of the controlgroup,and it increased following prolonged coincubation.SDH activity of target cells increasedmarkedly within 30 and 60 rain cocultivation,but became low after 90 min treatment.(2)Ac-Pase content within LAK cells at 60,90,120,180 and 240 rain cocultivation was significantlyhigher than that of control group(P<0.01).The phenomenon of high AcPase and SDH activitywithin effector-target cells indicates that the function of the two types of cells was in an activestate.At the early stage of effector-target combining,the increase of SDH with HR8348 cellsmay be related to defensive function of the target cells.Higher AcPase activity of target cells in-dicates the activation of lysosomal enzyme which serves as the material basis for autolysis of thecells.     

B超诊断肺部病变和引导针吸活检的价值探讨

本文报告30例胸部疾病B超扫描结果,并在B超引导下对25例进行经皮肺穿针吸活检。23例肺部阴影B超拟肺内实质性肿块经皮肺穿针吸活检者,22例发现恶性细胞,阳性率为95.7％;2例肺部阴影B超拟混合性肿块者,穿刺抽出大量脓液,确诊为包裹性脓胸。所有穿刺均未发生任何并发症。     

法半夏罗汉果川贝枇杷膏与强力枇杷露药理作用的比较研究

法半夏罗汉果川贝枇把膏与强力批他露均有镇咳祛痰作用，罗汉果川贝枇把膏尚能平喘抗炎。     

呋喃唑酮诱发急性溶血78例报告

呋喃唑酮诱发急性溶血７８例报告修国珍，罗晓清（福建省武平县医院）肠道感染是当地常见的疾病，常有投予痢特灵（呋喃唑酮）治疗。笔者发现每年因服用该药致急性溶血的病例屡见不鲜，为引起临床重视，兹将我院１９７７～１９９５年６月间收住院治疗、资料较为完整的７８...     

急性心肌梗塞患者溶栓治疗后内皮素水平变化的观察

目的：探讨急性心肌梗塞患者溶栓治疗后内皮素变化规律，以及溶栓后冠状动脉（冠脉）再通与未通者ＥＴ变化的异同。方法：应用放免技术和酶法分别测定了ＡＭＩ常规治疗组（２１例）和溶栓组（１９例）患者梗塞后ＥＴ和肌酸激酶同功酶（ＣＫ－ＭＢ）的动态变化。     

碘在自体免疫性甲状腺炎发病中的作用

本文简述碘（Ⅰ）作为主要环境因素在自体免疫性甲状腺炎（AITD）发病中的作用。