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四川省西昌市吸毒人群HCV感染及其危险因素研究
引用本文:卫大英,杨烨,阮玉华,曾广惠,韩莉,梁姝,张建华,尹潞,张莉,秦光明,张灵麟,陈康林,汪宁,邵一鸣. 四川省西昌市吸毒人群HCV感染及其危险因素研究[J]. 预防医学情报杂志, 2005, 21(2): 135-138
作者姓名:卫大英  杨烨  阮玉华  曾广惠  韩莉  梁姝  张建华  尹潞  张莉  秦光明  张灵麟  陈康林  汪宁  邵一鸣
作者单位:1. 四川省凉山彝族自治州疾病预防控制中心,四川,西昌,615000
2. 中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心
3. 四川省凉山彝族自治州西昌市皮肤病性病防治站
4. 四川省疾病预防控制中心
基金项目:卫生部艾滋病防治应用性研究项目 (WA2 0 0 3 -13 ),国家十五科技攻关项目 (2 0 0 4BA719A0 1、 2 0 0 4BA719A0 2 )
摘    要:目的 了解四川省西昌市吸毒人群吸毒方式及性行为特征与HCV感染的关系。方法 于2 0 0 4 - 0 5 / 0 7,调查四川省西昌市吸毒人群的社会人口学、吸毒方式及性行为特征与HCV感染的关系。采集血样进行HCV和梅毒抗体检测。结果 在调查的吸毒人群6 19人中,HCV感染率为5 5 .9% (346 / 6 19) ,其中静脉吸毒者的HCV感染率为71 9% (2 35 / 32 7)。在单因素和多因素分析中,曾经静脉注射吸毒(OR =2 .6 3;95 %CI为1 .79~3 .89,P <0 .0 0 1)和曾经共用针头或注射器具吸毒(OR =2 .98,95 %CI为1 .78~5 . 0 0 ,P <0 . 0 0 1)与HCV感染有统计学意义。结论 吸毒人群HCV感染与其高危吸毒行为有关。

关 键 词:HCV  吸毒  共用注射器具  性行为
文章编号:1006-4028(2005)02-135-04
修稿时间:2005-04-14

HCV Prevalence and Risk Factors among Drug Users in Xichang County of Sichuan, China
Wei Da-ying,Yang Ye,Ruan Yu-hua,et al.. HCV Prevalence and Risk Factors among Drug Users in Xichang County of Sichuan, China[J]. Journal of Preventive Medicine Information, 2005, 21(2): 135-138
Authors:Wei Da-ying  Yang Ye  Ruan Yu-hua  et al.
Affiliation:Wei Da-ying,Yang Ye,Ruan Yu-hua,et al. Liangshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Xichang 615000,China.
Abstract:Objective To investigate patterns of drug use and sexual behaviors associated with HCV infection among drug users in Xichang county of Sichuan, China. Method During May to July, 2004, a survey was conducted to investigate socio-demographic characteristics, patterns of drug use and sexual behaviors among drug users. Blood samples were also collected to detect for antibodies against HCV and syphilis. Result A total of 619 subjects were investigated. The prevalence of HIV infection was 55.9%(346/619) and 71.9%(235/327)among drug users and injection drug users, respectively. The final multivariate logistic regression analysis showed drug injection in the past ( OR =2.63;95%CI 1.79-3.89, P< 0.001)and sharing of injection equipment in the past ( OR =2.98,95%CI 1.78-5.00, P< 0.001)was independent associated with HCV infection among drug users, respectively. Conclusion High risk of drug using was asso ciated with HCV infection among drug users.
Keywords:HCV  Drug use  Sharing of injection equipment  Sexual behavior
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