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综合性心理干预对高血压并脑梗塞患者负性情绪和生活质量的影响
引用本文:王清梅,刘跃晖,熊钰. 综合性心理干预对高血压并脑梗塞患者负性情绪和生活质量的影响[J]. 心血管康复医学杂志, 2011, 20(5): 397-400. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2011.05.02
作者姓名:王清梅  刘跃晖  熊钰
作者单位:解放军第163医院护理部,湖南长沙,410000
基金项目:湖南省科学技术厅计划项目课题
摘    要:目的:探讨综合性心理干预对高血压合并脑梗塞患者负性情绪及生活质量的影响。方法:166例高血压合并脑梗塞患者随机分为干预组和常规治疗组,各83例。常规治疗组采取常规护理;干预组在常规护理的基础上,进行心理干预。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)以及症状自评量表(SCL-90)分别于人院时和人院1个月后对两组患者进行评分。结果:两组患者入院时SDS、SAS评分比较差异无显著性(P〉0.05),1个月后,与常规治疗组比较,干预组SDS[(59.26±12.31)分比(53.64±10.73)分]、SAS[(56.28±9.59)分比(48.54±9.17)分]评分显著降低(P〈0.01),血压及SCL-90量表中除精神病性外所有分值亦较常规治疗组显著降低(P〈0.05~〈0.01)。结论:综合性心理干预能够改善高血压合并脑梗塞患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,还能明显提高其生活质量。

关 键 词:心理疗法  高血压  焦虑  抑郁

Effects of comprehensive psychological intervention on negative emotions and quality of life in patients with hypertension complicated cerebral infarction
WANG Qing-mei,LIU Yue-hui,XIONG Yu. Effects of comprehensive psychological intervention on negative emotions and quality of life in patients with hypertension complicated cerebral infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine, 2011, 20(5): 397-400. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2011.05.02
Authors:WANG Qing-mei  LIU Yue-hui  XIONG Yu
Affiliation:WANG Qing-mei,LIU Yue-hui,XIONG Yu//Nursing Department,163rd Hospital of Chinese PLA,Changsha,Hunan,410000,China
Abstract:Objective:To explore effects of comprehensive psychological intervention on negative emotions and quality of life in patients with hypertension complicated cerebral infarction.Methods:A total of 166 patients with hypertension complicated cerebral infarction were randomly and equally divided into intervention group and routine treatment group.Routine treatment group received routine nursing care and intervention group were given psychological intervention additionally.Self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rati...
Keywords:Psychotherapy  Hypertension  Anxiety  Depression  
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