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深圳龙华街道建筑工地工人HBV、HCV、HIV和梅毒感染状况调查
引用本文:何林,杨平,魏祖光,章斯静,杨丽珍. 深圳龙华街道建筑工地工人HBV、HCV、HIV和梅毒感染状况调查[J]. 实用预防医学, 2012, 19(9): 1316-1318
作者姓名:何林  杨平  魏祖光  章斯静  杨丽珍
作者单位:深圳市宝安区龙华卫生监督所 广东深圳 518109
摘    要:目的了解深圳龙华街道建筑工地工人的乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)、丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)、梅毒螺旋体和艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染现状。方法对2010年6-8月在深圳龙华街道各大中型建筑工地作业的建筑工人进行专项干预,抽取血液进行血清学检测。结果 101名建筑工人中检出HBsAg阳性14人,阳性率为13.86%,HBV感染(HBsAg和抗-HBc中一项阳性或两者阳性为感染标记)56人,总感染率为55.45%;抗-HCV阳性者1人,阳性率为0.99%;梅毒抗体阳性3人,阳性率为2.97%;抗-HIV均阴性。结论深圳建筑工人是乙肝和梅毒的高危人群。

关 键 词:建筑工人  HBV  HCV  梅毒  HIV

Survey on Infection Situation of HBV, HCV, HIV and Syphilis Among Construction Workers in Longhua of Shenzhen
Affiliation:HE Lin,YANG Ping,WEI Zu-guang,et al.(Longhua Institute for Health Supervision of Baoan District,Shenzhen 518109,Guangdong,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the current status of HBV,HCV,syphilis and HIV infections among construction workers in Longhua of Shenzhen. Methods Blood samples were collected from 101 construction workers in construction sites of Longhua Street from June to August in 2010,and serological assay was used to test the samples. Results Among 101 construction workers,the positive rates of HBsAg,HBcAb,anti-HCV,and anti-TP were 13.86%(14/101),55.45%(56/101),0.99%(1/101) and 2.97%(3/101),respectively.And HIV-antibody test was negative in all of them. Conclusions Construction workers in Longhua of Shenzhen are high risk population for HBV and syphilis.
Keywords:Construction workers  HBV  HCV  Syphilis  HIV
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