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小血管病性血管性认知障碍非痴呆型患者神经心理学特征的研究
引用本文:李澎,赵忠新,黄树其,尹又,陈睿,黄流清.小血管病性血管性认知障碍非痴呆型患者神经心理学特征的研究[J].卒中与神经疾病,2010,17(2):70-72.
作者姓名:李澎  赵忠新  黄树其  尹又  陈睿  黄流清
作者单位:第二军医大学附属长征医院神经内科,上海,200003
基金项目:上海市科委科技支撑项目资助,上海市科委重点科技支持计划,国家青年自然科学基金 
摘    要:目的通过系列神经心理学测试对小血管病性血管性认知障碍非痴呆型(VCIND-SVD)患者的神经心理学特征进行分析,寻找适用于VCIND-SVD患者的敏感且简捷的神经心理评估工具。方法VCIND-SVD患者33例,正常对照组40例,进行MMSE及多个包括5个认知域在内的神经心理学测试,确定VCIND-SVD患者受损的认知域,筛选出识别能力较好的单项测试,检测其敏感度和特异度,以便临床使用。结果VCIND-SVD患者为多个认知域损害,包括记忆力、注意力、语言功能、视空间结构技能及执行功能均有损害;即刻逻辑记忆测试、积木测试、伦敦塔完成时间及计划时间等检测项目能敏感反映这些损害。结论各单项测试的综合对VCIND-SVD具有较强的识别能力,有重要的应用价值。

关 键 词:血管性认知障碍非痴呆型  小血管病性  神经心理学测试

The characteristic of neuropsychology in patients with vascular cognitive impairment-no dementia with small vessel disease
Li Peng,Zhao Zhongxin,Huang Shuqi,et al.The characteristic of neuropsychology in patients with vascular cognitive impairment-no dementia with small vessel disease[J].Stroke and Nervous Diseases,2010,17(2):70-72.
Authors:Li Peng  Zhao Zhongxin  Huang Shuqi  
Institution:Li Peng,Zhao Zhongxin,Huang Shuqi,et al.Department of Neurology,Changzheng Hospital of Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200003
Abstract:Objective To screen for cognitive assessment for patients with vascular cognitive impairment-no dementia with small vessel disease(VCIND-SVD) from a set of cognitive measures.To develop neuropsychological tests for VCIND-SVD patients.Methods Extensive neuropsychological tests including MMSE and covering 5 cognitive domains were performed on 33 VCIND-SVD patients and 40 normal control subjects.Impaired cognitive domains in each patient were determined.The excellent discriminating single tests were selected,T...
Keywords:Vascular cognitive impairment-no dementia Small vessel disease Neuropsychological tests  
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