| 颈动脉粥样硬化与缺血性脑血管病的关系研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李印肖.颈动脉粥样硬化与缺血性脑血管病的关系研究[J].中国医药导刊,2008,10(5):662-663. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李印肖 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北省石家庄市第二医院神经内科,石家庄,050051 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：研究颈动脉粥样硬化与缺血性脑血管病的关系。方法：HP彩色超声检查120例缺血性脑血管病患者的颈动脉，测量内膜．中膜厚度（IMT），观察斑块形成情况，100例健康体检者作为对照组。结果：120例缺血性脑血管疾病患者中，颈动脉斑块形成者98例，阳性率81．7％；对照组中颈动脉斑块形成者19例，阳性率19．0％。二者比较有显著差异（P〈0．01）。缺血性脑血管病分为三组：脑梗塞组、腔隙性脑梗塞组、短暂性脑缺血发作（TIA）组，测量三组患者颈动脉IMT，三组比较，脑梗塞组与TIA组比较无明显差异（P〉0．05），腔隙性脑梗塞与脑梗塞组比较有明显差异（P〈0．01）。腔隙性脑梗塞与TIA组比较有明显差异（P〈0．05）。结论：颈动脉粥样硬化斑块形成是缺血性脑血管病的一个重要因素。脑梗塞组和TIA组患者比腔隙性脑梗塞组患者动脉粥样硬化程度严重。
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| 关 键 词： | 颈动脉粥样硬化 缺血性脑血管病 内膜-中膜厚度 颈动脉斑块 |
Research on the Relationship Between Common Carotid Artery Atherosclerosis and Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease |
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| Li Yin-xiao.Research on the Relationship Between Common Carotid Artery Atherosclerosis and Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease[J].Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide,2008,10(5):662-663. |
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| Authors: | Li Yin-xiao |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To analyze and discuss the relationship between common carotid artery atberesclerosis and ischemic cere- brovascular disease.Methods:All carotid arteries of 120 patients with ischemic cerebrovascular diseases were examined with color ul- trasonography.Intima-media thickness (IMT) and plaques were measured and compared with 100 controls.Results:The abnormal signs of carotid arteries such as Intima-media thickness(IMT) and plaque formation were found in 98 cases of 120 patients with ische- mic cereb... |
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| Keywords: | Common carotid artery atherosclerosis Ischemic cerebrovascular disease Intima-media thickness Carotid artery plaques |
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