| 6024例分娩的方式选择与新生儿结局 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴荞,王芳,白玮,牟青,杨丹.6024例分娩的方式选择与新生儿结局[J].中国优生与遗传杂志,2006,14(9):73-73,114. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴荞 王芳 白玮 牟青 杨丹 |
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| 作者单位： | 兰州军区兰州总医院妇产科,730050 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨阴道分娩和剖宫产对新生儿的风险。方法对6024例妊娠的分娩方式、剖宫产指征以及新生儿结局回顾性分析。结果剖宫产率为35.3%,其指征主要是头盆不称、社会因素、宫内窘迫、臀位等。分娩新生儿6016例,其中因各种疾患转儿科822例,占13.5%。主要转科原因为早产儿低体重、窒息、高胆红素血症和吸入综合症,各疾病发病率与分娩方式无关。结论剖宫产没有增加新生儿的风险,仍是解决难产的重要手段,但应严格控制手术指征。
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| 关 键 词： | 分娩 剖宫产 手术指征 新生儿疾病 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-9534（2006）09-0073-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-12-24 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年12月24 |
The safety to neonate by vaginal delivery and uterine - incision delivery in 6024 cases |
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| WU Qiao, WANG Fang, Bai Wei,et al..The safety to neonate by vaginal delivery and uterine - incision delivery in 6024 cases[J].Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity,2006,14(9):73-73,114. |
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| Authors: | WU Qiao WANG Fang Bai Wei |
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| Institution: | WU Qiao, WANG Fang, Bai Wei, et al. |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To discuss the safety to neonate by vaginal delivery and uterine-incision delivery.Methods:The methods of childbearing,indications to uterine-incision delivery and results of newborn in 6024 pregnancy in our department were studied retrospectively.Results:35.3%were delivered by uterine-incision due to cephalopelvicdispro-portion, intrauterine asphyxia, breech delivery.To total of 6016 neonates,822 cases (13.5%) were transfered to pediatrics owing to low-weight,asphyxia, hyperblilirublnemla and aspiration syndrome of newborn.Conclusion:We recommend uterine-incision delivery as safe and effective to treat dystocia,and there is no extra risks to newborns.But surgical indications should considered and controlled strictly. |
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| Keywords: | Delivery Uterine-incision delivery Surgical indications Neonatal disease |
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