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流感疫苗预防效果观察
引用本文:袁兆虎,贺小良,华荣珍,施泉清,刘玉红,李世荣,叶晓瞳,蒋仁保.流感疫苗预防效果观察[J].江苏预防医学,2002,13(3):3-4.
作者姓名:袁兆虎  贺小良  华荣珍  施泉清  刘玉红  李世荣  叶晓瞳  蒋仁保
作者单位:镇江市疾病预防控制中心,江苏,镇江,212003
摘    要:目的 :了解流行性感冒 (流感 )疫苗的预防效果和安全性。方法 :对接种后的人群进行观察与随访。结果 :流感疫苗对类流感症状的预防有效率在儿童、青年、壮年、老年组中分别为84.0 3%、6 6 .80 %、6 9.87%、和 10 0 .0 0 % ,平均为 76 .5 3%。对预防上呼吸道感染症状的有效率分别为47.6 6 %、5 7.84%、5 2 .87%、和 49.19% ,平均为 48.47%。接种流感疫苗副反应发生率为 0 .94%。结论 :流感疫苗具有良好的预防效果和安全性

关 键 词:流感疫苗  上呼吸道感染  流行性感冒  预防效果
文章编号:1006-9070(2002)03-0003-02
修稿时间:2002年5月18日

Assessment of preventive effect of influenza vaccine
YUAN Zhao-hu,HE Xiao-liang,HUA Rong-zhen,et al..Assessment of preventive effect of influenza vaccine[J].Jiangsu Journal of Preventive Medicine,2002,13(3):3-4.
Authors:YUAN Zhao-hu  HE Xiao-liang  HUA Rong-zhen  
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the preventive effect and the safety of influenza vaccine in Chinese population. Method: We carried out follow-up after their vaccination. Result: The rates of prevention of vaccine against influenza-like symptoms in children,youth,adults and elders were 84.03%,66.80%,69.87% and 100% respectively, the average percentage was 76.53%. and rates against upper respiratory infection symptoms reached 47.66%,57.84%,52.87% and 49.17% respectively,the average percentage was 48.47%.the incidence of side effect was only 0.94%.Conclution: The results demonstrate the good preventive effect and safety of influenza vaccine.
Keywords:influenza Vaccine  upper respiratory infection  preventive effect
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