从肝脾论治乳腺增生病

目的：探讨从肝、脾论治乳腺增生病的理论及治疗方法。方法：从冲任、气血与周期论治的多个角度对乳腺增生病进行肝脾论治,或疏肝理脾、调畅气血,或调肝养脾、调摄冲任,或随周期不同调补分治。结果：乳腺增生病为中青年妇女的常见病多发病,发病率呈逐年上升的趋势。从中医生理、病理等多角度对本病进行分析,认为冲任失调与气郁痰阻为其主要的病理变化,病变虽涉及肝、脾、肾三脏,但又以肝、脾失调为主要病理基础。结论：从肝脾论治乳腺增生病,有较好的临床疗效。

Exploration of Treating Hyperplasia of Mammary Gland from the Perspective of Liver and Spleen

Objective：To discuss the theory and methods of treating hyperplasia of mammary gland from the perspective of liver and spleen.Methods：The clinical treatment,from multiple perspectives,such as Chong meridian and Ren meridian,qi and blood,periodical treatment,was to regulate the liver and spleen,or relieve the liver and regulate the spleen,make the flow of qi and blood smooth,or modulate the liver and nourish the spleen,harmonize the Chong meridian and Ren meridian or regulate or nourish respectively based on different periods.Results：Hyperplasia of mammary gland was a common and frequently-occurring disease to young and middle-aged women,and the incidence showed an increasing trend year by year.Based on the analysis of the disease from the TCM physiology,pathology and other multi-angles,it was believed that the disharmony between Chong meridian and Ren meridian and qi stagnation and phlegm obstruction were the main pathological changes,with the disorder between liver and spleen as the major one,although the liver,spleen and kidney were all involved in the pathological changes.Conclusion：The treatment of hyperplasia of mammary gland from the perspective of liver and spleen has achieved better clinical efficacy.