糖尿病性骨质疏松的中医药防治

随着糖尿病的发病率逐年增加,直接导致糖尿病性骨质疏松的发病率也随之上升,并且本病容易引起骨折等不良后果,严重影响患者生命质量,并带来巨大经济负担。目前DOP的治疗,主要以抗骨质疏松药物治疗为主,然而此类药物治疗效果仍存在争议,且价格昂贵,有些患者对其不良反应不能耐受。目前急需对糖尿病骨质疏松的发生机制进行研究,并寻找更经济有效的治疗方法。由此,中药的抗骨质疏松作用逐渐受到重视。中医药治疗糖尿病的大量实验和临床研究,肯定了中医药的疗效,中药或中西药结合已经在临床上非常普遍应用。现从糖尿病骨质疏松的病因病机、辨证论治、动物实验及临床研究等方面的研究进展进行综述。

Advances on Prevention and Treatment of Diabetic Osteoporosis by Traditional Chinese Medicine

Annual increase of the morbidity of diabetes directly leads to the increase of incidence of diabetic osteoporosis.And it is likely to cause fractures and other adverse consequences, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients, and bringing a huge financial burden to the family and society.Currently, the treatment of diabetic osteoporosis mainly relies on the anti-osteoporosis drugs, but the effect of such drugs is still controversial.They are expensive, even worse, some patients cannot tolerate side effects from anti-osteoporosis drugs.To sum up, there is an urgent requirement to study the mechanism of diabetic osteoporosis and to find more economical and effective way for curing diabetic osteoporosis.As a result, the anti-osteoporosis effect of traditional Chinese medicine has been paid more and more attention.A large number of experimental and clinical researches affirmed the efficacy of Chinese medicine.Traditional Chinese medicine or combined therapy of Chinese and Western medicine has been widely used in clinical practices.Now, we will review the etiology and pathogenesis, the syndrome differentiation, modern researches, clinical researches and other aspects of the relevant researches of diabetic osteoporosis from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine.