MEBO治疗小面积烧烫伤经验总结

目的:观察患者或家庭成员使用湿润烧伤膏(MEBO)治疗小面积烧伤的疗效,探讨非专业科室或非医务人员使用MEBO治疗小面积烧烫伤的经验及家庭治疗的可行性。方法:对不同深度,不同部位的小面积烧烫伤,医务人员进行首次清创换药后均改由患者或家庭成员涂药治疗,保证每6小时涂药1次,适时清除创面药物及分泌物。结果:本组23例中,15例热水、热液烫伤,2例火焰烧伤,3例电击伤,3例摩托车热排气管烧伤,深度为Ⅱ度-Ⅲ度,面积1％-8％TBSA不等,全部治愈。结论:患者或家庭成员使用MEBO治疗小面积烧烫伤,疗效可靠,简便实用。

Clinical experience with MEBO in treating small area burn and scald

Objective: To observe the efficacy of MEBO in treating small area burn and scald and to explore the feasibility of applying MEBO at home without the aid of specialized medical workers. Method: 23 patients had small area burn and scald in different positions. Among them, 15 cases were scalded by hot liquid, 2 cases burned by flame, 3 by electric stroke and 3 by motorcycle exhaust pipe. The wound area varied from 1% to 8% TBSA and the depth from deep 2nd degree to superficial 3 degree. They were treated with MEBO after wound debridement at the hospital and were advised to go home to treat their wounds themselves or with the aid of their family members at home. The drug was renewed every 4 to 6 hours and the wounds were cleaned timely to remove excretion and residual drug. Result: All the wounds healed. Conclusion: MEBO has reliable efficacy in treating small area bum and scald. It is easy and simple to apply.