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乌司他丁对兔心肌缺血再灌注损伤pHi的影响
引用本文:王伟,温健,景桂霞.乌司他丁对兔心肌缺血再灌注损伤pHi的影响[J].陕西医学杂志,2008,37(10).
作者姓名:王伟  温健  景桂霞
作者单位:西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院麻醉科,西安,710061
摘    要:目的:观察兔心肌缺血再灌注时胃粘膜pH值(pHi)的变化,探讨乌司他丁对心肌缺血再灌注兔pHi的影响。方法:20只成年雄性新西兰大白兔随机分成乌司他丁组(n=10)及对照组(n=10)。乌司他丁组在制模前30min静脉给予乌司他丁50000U/kg,对照组给予等量生理盐水。开胸结扎兔冠状动脉左室支30min,再灌注后1h、2h分别记录心电图,左室内收缩压(LVSP)、左室收缩压上升最大速率(+dp/dtmax)、心率和pHi值。结果:乌司他丁明显降低心电图S-T段的升高程度并改善血流动力学变化。pHi在缺血再灌注后显著降低,但乌司他丁组pHi降低幅度在再灌注后1h、2h明显小于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在兔缺血再灌注前,静脉输入乌司他丁可以明显改善胃肠道微循环灌注和组织氧合。

关 键 词:心肌再灌注损伤  胃粘膜  胰蛋白酶抑制剂  @乌司他丁  @pHi

Effect of ulinastin on the gastric intramucosal pH after myocardial ischemic reperfusion injury in rabbits
Wang Wei,Weng Jian,Jing Guixia.Effect of ulinastin on the gastric intramucosal pH after myocardial ischemic reperfusion injury in rabbits[J].Shaanxi Medical Journal,2008,37(10).
Authors:Wang Wei  Weng Jian  Jing Guixia
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the changes in gastric intramucosal pH (pHi) and the effect of ulinastin on pHi after myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rabbits. Methods:Twenty adult Newzeland white rabbits were randomly divided into two groups: ulinastin group (n=10) and control group (n=10). ulinastin group received the infusion of ulinastin 50 000 U/kg at 30min before modeling,control group received the routine treatment infusion of saline instead of ulinastin. The myocardial ischemic reperfusion model (I/R) was established ,ECG and homodynamic index were monitored simultaneously. Hemodynamics index and pHi were measured before myocardial ischemia and 30 min after myocardial ischemia and 1h、2h after reperfusion. Results:Ulinastin can lower ST segment and improve index of hemodynamics. pHi decreased significantly after myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in both groups. Compared with control group , pHi was significantly higher at 1h、2h after reperfusion in ulinastin group (P<0.05). Conclusion:pHi decreases significantly after myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rabbits. Ulinastin infusion can improve gastro-intestinal micro-circulatory perfusion.
Keywords:Myocardial reperfusion injury Gastric mucosa Trypsin inhibitors @ Ulinastin @pHi
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