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567例变态反应性结膜炎过敏原检测临床分析
引用本文:林静,张开颜,邓慧琳.567例变态反应性结膜炎过敏原检测临床分析[J].中国热带医学,2011,11(1):103-104.
作者姓名:林静  张开颜  邓慧琳
作者单位:海南省人民医院眼科,海南,海口,570102
摘    要:目的探讨变态反应性结膜炎过敏原检测方法和过敏原类型分布,了解过敏所占比例情况与临床的相关性。方法对567例变态反应性结膜炎患者采用安脱达试剂进行皮肤点刺试验(SPT),其中42例附加采用阿罗格试剂进行皮肤点刺试验。结果安脱达试剂检测阳性率83.95%(476例),阴性率16.05%(91例),其阳性率患者中42例附加阿罗格试剂检测全部显示阳性结果,螨类居首位占90.19%。结论皮肤点刺试验可直接快速查到变态反应性结膜炎的确切过敏原,螨类是最强的过敏原,同一患者可同时对多种过敏原致敏反应,并与睑结膜滤泡大小数目分布情况密切相关。

关 键 词:结膜炎  过敏原  皮肤点刺

Clinical analysis of detection of allergen in 567 cases of allergic conjunctivitis
LIN Jing,ZHANG Kai-yan,DENG Hui-lin.Clinical analysis of detection of allergen in 567 cases of allergic conjunctivitis[J].China Tropical Medicine,2011,11(1):103-104.
Authors:LIN Jing  ZHANG Kai-yan  DENG Hui-lin
Institution:LIN Jing,ZHANG Kai-yan,DENG Hui-lin(Department of Ophthalmology,Hainan Provincial People's Hospital,Haikou 570102,Hainan,P.R.China.)
Abstract:Aim To investiget the method of detecting the allergic conjunctivitis allergen as well as the distribution and type of allergen.Methods 567 cases who suffered from allergic conjunctivitis were carried out skin prick test(SPT) by Mites Allergens ALK(Alutard SQ)reagent,42 cases of which by Novo-Helisen-Depot(NHD) reagent additionally.Results 476 cases showed allergen positive by Alutard reagent(83.95%),while 42 cases showed allergen positive by additional NHD reagent(100%).Mite is on the top of the list of th...
Keywords:Conjunctivitis  Allergen  Skin prick  
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