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运动员赛前心理紧张和焦虑的分析
引用本文:莫伟彬,牛苗苗.运动员赛前心理紧张和焦虑的分析[J].井冈山医专学报,2008,15(2):62-64.
作者姓名:莫伟彬  牛苗苗
作者单位:广西师范大学,体育学院,广西,桂林,541004
摘    要:比赛的胜负,并不单纯决定于运动员的专业技术和身体素质方面,在很大程度上还取决于运动员的心理素质。本文通过对比赛前紧张和焦虑所产生的原因进行分析,使运动员确定合适期望值,正确选择奋斗目标,指出通过呼吸法、注意力转移法和想象训练等专门性心理训练克服赛前紧张和焦虑,促使运动员发挥最佳的竞技水平。

关 键 词:紧张  焦虑  经验  期望值
文章编号:1008-2735(2008)02-0062-03
修稿时间:2008年1月10日

In front of athlete match psychology anxious and anxious minute
MO Wei-bin,NIU Miao-miao.In front of athlete match psychology anxious and anxious minute[J].Journal of Jinggangshan Medical College,2008,15(2):62-64.
Authors:MO Wei-bin  NIU Miao-miao
Institution:MO Wei-bin,NIU Miao-miao(Graduate School Sports of Guangxi Normal University,Guiling 541000,China)
Abstract:Competes the victory and defeat,certainly not purely decided to athlete's specialized technology and the physical quality aspect,also decides in the very great degree to athlete's phychological quality.This article through the reason which nxious and anxious produces to the match in front of carries on the analysis,causes the thlete to determine the appropriate expected alue correct choice goal pointed out through the breath adjustment law,the ttention shift law and the imagination training and so on the sp...
Keywords:intense  anxious  experience  expectation  
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