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螺旋藻对阿霉素肾硬化大鼠肾脏的保护作用
引用本文:孙,晓,王兆华,王,蕾.螺旋藻对阿霉素肾硬化大鼠肾脏的保护作用[J].泰山医学院学报,2014(3):168-170.
作者姓名:    王兆华    
作者单位:泰山医学院附属泰山医院,山东泰安271000
基金项目:泰安市科技局科研计划项目(NO.2008)
摘    要:目的研究螺旋藻对阿霉素肾硬化大鼠肾脏的保护作用及相关机制。方法将32只SD大鼠随机分为4组:假手术组(S组),阿霉素肾硬化对照组(M组),螺旋藻组(SP组),贝那普利治疗组(B组)。8周后观察各组大鼠24 h尿蛋白定量、血尿素氮(BUN)、肌酐(Scr)及肾脏病理改变,免疫组化观察肾脏组织纤连蛋白(FN)、IV型胶原(Col IV)、转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)的表达。RT-PCR测定肾皮质TGF-β1mRNA的表达。结果螺旋藻能减少尿蛋白、降低BUN和Scr,减轻基质增生和肾小球硬化,且能减少FN、Col IV、TGF-β1的表达。下调肾皮质TGF-β1mRNA的表达。结论螺旋藻能减轻阿霉素肾硬化大鼠肾脏损害,对肾脏有保护作用。

关 键 词:螺旋藻  肾小球硬化症  FN  TGF-β  mRNA

Renoprotect effect of spirulina on adriamycin-induced glomerulosclerosis in rats
SUN Xiao;WANG Zhao-hua;WANG Lei.Renoprotect effect of spirulina on adriamycin-induced glomerulosclerosis in rats[J].Journal of Taishan Medical College,2014(3):168-170.
Authors:SUN Xiao;WANG Zhao-hua;WANG Lei
Institution:SUN Xiao;WANG Zhao-hua;WANG Lei;Dept. of Nephrology,Taian Central Hospital;
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the effects and mechanism of spirlina on adriamycin-induced glomerulosclerosis in rats. Methods: Thirty-two Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham operation,glomerulosclerosis model,spirlina treatment and benazepril groups. The 24-hour urinary protein excretion,Blood urea nitrogen( BUN) and creatinine were measured after 8 weeks. Renal pathology and immunohistochemistry were assayed to measure the expression of fibronectin( FN),collagenIV( Col IV) and transformer growth factorβ1( TGF-β1). RT-PCR was used to examine the TGF-β1mRNA. Results: The proteinuria,BUN and serum creatinine declined significantly( P 0. 01) and lowed the expressions of FN,Col IV,TGF-β1and TGF-β1mRNA( P 0. 01). Conclusion: Spirlina plays an important role in the prevention and treatment for glomerulosclerosis.
Keywords:spirlina  glomerulosclerosis  FN  TGF-βmRNA
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