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白色念珠菌的耐药性和随机扩增DNA多态性分型研究
引用本文:钱骏,查国章,余平.白色念珠菌的耐药性和随机扩增DNA多态性分型研究[J].中南大学学报(医学版),2000,25(4):327-330.
作者姓名:钱骏  查国章  余平
作者单位: 
摘    要:采用Etest药敏试验方法检测 30株临床分离白色念珠菌对 5种抗真菌药物的敏感性 ,并用随机扩增DNA多态性 (RAPD)分型方法对这些菌株进行基因分型。结果发现有两株对氟康唑耐药 ,且它们的RAPD带型有着高度相似性 ,提示RAPD带型可能与耐氟康唑基因有关。

关 键 词:白色念珠菌    多态性    基因型    Etest药敏试验    抗真菌剂    药物抗药性  微生物    
修稿时间:1999-06-30

Candida albicans resistance and genotyping by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA method
QIAN Jun,ZHA Guo zhang,YU Ping.Candida albicans resistance and genotyping by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA method[J].Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences)Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences),2000,25(4):327-330.
Authors:QIAN Jun  ZHA Guo zhang  YU Ping
Institution:Department of Immunology, Hunan Medical University(Changsha 410078)
Abstract:The Etest was used to determine the minimum inhibitory concentrations(MICs) of five antifungal agents for 30 C. albicans clinical isolates. Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD) analysis was established and was used to type 30 epidemiological unrelated strains of C. albicans. The relationship between genotype of C. albicans and its resistance to antifungal was analysed by dendrogram according to RAPD patterns. The results were that there were 2 of 30 isolates of C. albicans against fluconazole and their RAPD profiles had high similarity. These results suggest that a high degree of genetic correlation exists between fluconazole resistant patterns and RAPD profiles of C. albicans.
Keywords:C  albicans  polymorphism  genotype  Etest  *  antifugal agents  drug resistance  microbial
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