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| 328例甲型H1N1流感患者临床特征与治疗分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 张近波,丁坤,张小乐,于潼江,姚震亚,许国斌,王文龙,李传光,董志兵.328例甲型H1N1流感患者临床特征与治疗分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2011,21(1):75-77. |
| 作者姓名： | 张近波 丁坤 张小乐 于潼江 姚震亚 许国斌 王文龙 李传光 董志兵 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 温州医学院附属温岭医院EICU,浙江,温州,317500 2. 烟台市传染病医院传染科,山东,烟台,264000 3. 河北省滦南县医院血液透析中心,河北,滦南县,063500 4. 温州医学院附属第二医院儿科,浙江,温州,325000 5. 温州医学院附属第一医院ICU,浙江,温州,325000 6. 温州医学院附属温岭医院肾内科,浙江,温州,317500 7. 温州医学院附属温岭医院微创中心,浙江,温州,317500 8. 温州医学院附属温岭医院心内科,浙江,温州,317500 |
| 摘 要： | 目的研究328例甲型H1N1流感确诊患者的临床表现、实验室检查结果及治疗情况,并总结其特点。方法分析2009年9月10日-2010年1月30日,328例确诊患者的临床资料,根据治疗分为奥司他韦组281例和中西医结合组47例,并对两组疗效进行对比。结果 328例患者高发年龄为18～64岁;多发症状为发热308例(93.9%)、咳嗽298例(90.9%)和咽痛219例(66.8%);常见阳性体征为咽部充血299例(91.2%)和扁桃体肿大75例(22.9%);与奥司他韦治疗组比较,中西医结合治疗组住院时间显著缩短,病毒核酸转阴时间及体温恢复正常时间亦缩短。结论中国目前确诊的甲型H1N1流感病例以非输入性病例为主;其性别及年龄构成与国外相似,其流行病学和临床表现与普通季节性流感类似;中西医结合治疗甲型H1N1流感的效果优于单用奥司他韦胶囊。 |
| 关 键 词： | 流感病毒A型 甲型H1N1流感亚型 流感 流行病学 奥司他韦 |
Clinical characteristics and treatment of 328 confirmed cases of patients with Influenza A (H1N1) |
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| ZHANG Jin-bo,DING Kun,ZHANG Xiao-le,YU Tong-jiang,YAO Zhen-ya,XU Guo-bin,WANG Wen-long,LI Chuan-guang,DONG Zhi-bing.Clinical characteristics and treatment of 328 confirmed cases of patients with Influenza A (H1N1)[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2011,21(1):75-77. | |
| Authors: | ZHANG Jin-bo DING Kun ZHANG Xiao-le YU Tong-jiang YAO Zhen-ya XU Guo-bin WANG Wen-long LI Chuan-guang DONG Zhi-bing |
| Institution: | ZHANG Jin-bo,DING Kun,ZHANG Xiao-le,YU Tong-jiang,YAO Zhen-ya,XU Guo-bin,WANG Wen-long,LI Chuan-guang,DONG Zhi-bing(Wenling Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical College,Wenzhou,Zhejiang 317500,China) |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To study the clinical characteristics,therapy and laboratory results of 328 confirmed H1N1 influenza cases.METHODS The clinical data,1aboratory,imageology and therapy of 328 patients with H1N1 A were studied.RESULTS The age ranked mainly from 18-64 years.The main clinical symptoms were fever(308,93.9%),cough(298,90.9%),pharyngodynia(219,66.8%);The main physical sign were pharyngeal portion congestion(299,91.2%) and antiadoncus(75,22.9%).The length of stay was shorter in conbined treatment of tradi... |
| Keywords: | Influenza A virus H1N1 subtype Influenza Epidemiology Osehamivir |
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