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关节软骨组织工程支架的研究进展
引用本文:刘清宇,王富友,杨柳.关节软骨组织工程支架的研究进展[J].中国修复重建外科杂志,2012(10):1247-1250.
作者姓名:刘清宇  王富友  杨柳
作者单位:第三军医大学西南医院关节外科中心
基金项目:全军“十二五”科研基金项目(BWS11C040);重庆市科技攻关计划项目(2010AB5118);第三军医大学科技成果转化基金项目(2010XZH06)~~
摘    要:目的对软骨组织工程支架材料的研究现状进行综述,并对其发展前景进行展望。方法广泛查阅近年来关节软骨组织工程支架的相关文献,并对多种天然生物支架材料和人工合成支架材料的相关实验及临床应用效果进行分析总结。结果软骨组织工程支架的设计对软骨组织损伤修复成功与否至关重要,理想的软骨支架可以引导并促进新生软骨组织的形成。目前所应用的支架材料均有其局限性。结论进一步深入研究软骨组织工程支架,对未来临床软骨损伤的修复具有重要意义。

关 键 词:软骨组织工程  支架材料  生物相容性

RESEARCH PROGRESS OF ARTICULAR CARTILAGE SCAFFOLD FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING
LIU Qingyu, WANG Fuyou, YANG Liu.RESEARCH PROGRESS OF ARTICULAR CARTILAGE SCAFFOLD FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING[J].Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery,2012(10):1247-1250.
Authors:LIU Qingyu  WANG Fuyou  YANG Liu
Institution:. Center for Joint Surgery, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, P.R.China.
Abstract:Objective To review the research progress of articular cartilage scaffold materials and look into the future development prospects.Methods Recent literature about articular cartilage sca old for tissue engineering was reviewed,and the results from experiments and clinical flapplication about natural and synthetic scaffold materials were analyzed.Results The design of articular cartilage scaffold for tissue engineering is vital to articular cartilage defects repair.The ideal sca old can promote the progress of the cartilage repair,but the sca old materials still have their limitations.Conclusion It is necessary to pay more attention to the research of the articular cartilage sca old,which is signi cant to the repair of cartilage defects in the future.
Keywords:Cartilage tissue engineering Scaffold material Biocompatibility
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