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Mutchler Matt G. Wagner Glenn J. McDavitt Bryce Woldetsadik Mahlet A. Kegeles Susan M. El-Khoury Cynthia Nogg Kelsey A. Klinger Ian A. Mokhbat Jacques Ballan Elie G. 《AIDS and behavior》2022,26(9):3089-3098
AIDS and Behavior - We are not aware of any validated sexual health communication scales for use with young men who have sex with men (YMSM). We used data from an HIV prevention study in Lebanon... 相似文献
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Laura M. Bogart Matt G. Mutchler Bryce McDavitt David J. Klein William E. Cunningham Kathy J. Goggin Bonnie Ghosh-Dastidar Nikki Rachal Kelsey A. Nogg Glenn J. Wagner 《Annals of behavioral medicine》2017,51(6):868-878
Background
Evidence-based HIV treatment adherence interventions have typically shown medium-sized effects on adherence. Prior evidence-based HIV treatment adherence interventions have not been culturally adapted specifically for Black/African Americans, the population most affected by HIV disparities in the USA, who exhibit lower adherence than do members of other racial/ethnic groups.Purpose
We conducted a randomized controlled trial of Rise, a 6-month culturally congruent adherence counseling intervention for HIV-positive Black men and women.Methods
Rise was delivered by a trained peer counselor who used a problem-solving approach to address culturally congruent adherence barriers (e.g., medical mistrust, HIV stigma) and assisted with linkage to supportive services. A total of 215 participants were randomized to the intervention group (n = 107) or a wait-list control group (n = 108). Adherence was assessed daily via electronic monitoring.Results
In a repeated measures multivariate logistic regression model of dichotomous adherence (using a clinically significant cutoff of 85% of doses taken), adjusted for sociodemographic and medical covariates, adherence in the intervention group improved over time relative to the control group, (OR = 1.30 per month (95% CI = 1.12–1.51), p < 0.001), representing a large cumulative effect after 6 months (OR = 4.76, Cohen’s d = 0.86).Conclusions
Rise showed a larger effect on adherence than prior HIV adherence intervention studies. For greater effectiveness, interventions to improve adherence among Black people living with HIV may need to be customized to address culturally relevant barriers to adherence. (ClinicalTrials.gov #NCT01350544)
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