全文获取类型
收费全文 | 28450篇 |
免费 | 2500篇 |
国内免费 | 548篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 39篇 |
儿科学 | 174篇 |
妇产科学 | 145篇 |
基础医学 | 3067篇 |
口腔科学 | 145篇 |
临床医学 | 1152篇 |
内科学 | 2073篇 |
皮肤病学 | 135篇 |
神经病学 | 1408篇 |
特种医学 | 219篇 |
外国民族医学 | 2篇 |
外科学 | 902篇 |
综合类 | 6083篇 |
现状与发展 | 4篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 1221篇 |
眼科学 | 115篇 |
药学 | 2027篇 |
20篇 | |
中国医学 | 11911篇 |
肿瘤学 | 655篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 40篇 |
2023年 | 282篇 |
2022年 | 563篇 |
2021年 | 1054篇 |
2020年 | 1099篇 |
2019年 | 649篇 |
2018年 | 540篇 |
2017年 | 1066篇 |
2016年 | 1138篇 |
2015年 | 966篇 |
2014年 | 2534篇 |
2013年 | 1995篇 |
2012年 | 2464篇 |
2011年 | 2514篇 |
2010年 | 2039篇 |
2009年 | 1428篇 |
2008年 | 1341篇 |
2007年 | 1309篇 |
2006年 | 1143篇 |
2005年 | 996篇 |
2004年 | 785篇 |
2003年 | 735篇 |
2002年 | 618篇 |
2001年 | 554篇 |
2000年 | 496篇 |
1999年 | 303篇 |
1998年 | 314篇 |
1997年 | 254篇 |
1996年 | 217篇 |
1995年 | 256篇 |
1994年 | 226篇 |
1993年 | 223篇 |
1992年 | 196篇 |
1991年 | 132篇 |
1990年 | 97篇 |
1989年 | 101篇 |
1988年 | 98篇 |
1987年 | 50篇 |
1986年 | 73篇 |
1985年 | 76篇 |
1984年 | 92篇 |
1983年 | 50篇 |
1982年 | 78篇 |
1981年 | 59篇 |
1980年 | 58篇 |
1979年 | 51篇 |
1978年 | 34篇 |
1977年 | 29篇 |
1976年 | 40篇 |
1973年 | 16篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 45 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
目的 通过分析特发性肺纤维化急性加重期(AE-IPF)患者证候与血清生物标志物的关系,为中医辨证治疗提供参考。方法 采用观察性研究设计,收集2019年3月至2019年11月三个中心的AE-IPF患者76例,其中痰热壅肺证26例、痰浊阻肺证50例,并纳入健康志愿者10例作为对照。采用ELISA测定患者血清CCL18、HMGB1、KL-6、MMP-7、SP-A和SP-D水平,分析与中医证候的相关性。结果 AE-IPF患者血清CCL18、HMGB1、KL-6、MMP-7、SP-A和SP-D水平均显著高于健康对照组。血清CCL18、HMGB1、KL-6、MMP-7和SP-D水平在痰热壅肺证和痰浊阻肺证患者间无显著性差异(P>0.05),而血清SP-A水平存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论 血清SP-A与AE-IPF证候存在一定的相关性,血清SP-A的浓度升高,与痰热壅肺证关系越密切,反之,血清SP-A浓度降低,则与痰浊阻肺证关系越密切。AE-IPF痰热壅肺证患者的预后可能较痰浊阻肺证患者更差。 相似文献
4.
5.
目的挖掘分析国医大师刘祖贻治疗脑梗死恢复期的处方用药规律,总结其学术思想。方法收集整理刘祖贻治疗脑梗死恢复期的病案处方,录入中医传承辅助平台软件中构建数据库,再使用该软件相关功能进行数据挖掘,分析处方中的组方用药规律。结果①共得处方147首,涉及药物179味,累计使用频次2 164次。②使用频次在20次及以上的药物,共有22味,其中前10味高频药物为黄芪、丹参、山楂、葛根、枸杞子、地龙、制何首乌、川芎、石菖蒲、淫羊藿。③黄芪用量从15 g至120 g均可见,最常用剂量为30 g,常用剂量范围主要集中于30~60 g。④药物功效分类排名靠前的为补虚药、活血化瘀药、平肝息风药等。⑤高频药组前5位为丹参-黄芪、黄芪-山楂、葛根-黄芪、葛根-丹参、丹参-山楂;关联度较高的药组有地龙-黄芪、葛根-地龙-黄芪、丹参-地龙-黄芪等。⑥通过聚类分析算法提取出核心组合12个,进而演化出潜在新方6首,如"白芍、威灵仙、桂枝、鸡血藤、白芥子""全蝎、菊花、蜈蚣、刺蒺藜"等。结论国医大师刘祖贻治疗脑梗死恢复期的用药以益气温阳、填精益髓、活血通络、息风化痰为主,重用黄芪,方以自拟芪仙通络方加减,体现出"气阳主用""脑髓阳生阴长"等学术思想。 相似文献
6.
Responsive feeding (RF) has been recognized as necessary to prevent all forms of malnutrition including stunting and childhood obesity. Specific RF guidelines have been developed, but it is unclear how RF behaviours can be monitored systematically. Therefore, developing valid and reliable abbreviated and pragmatic RF scales is an important global priority. This is challenging, as RF is a construct with multiple dimensions including recognizing and responding to hunger and satiety cues, providing a nurturing environment during feeding episodes, and understanding how feeding needs evolve as a function of the developmental stage of the young child. Further, RF is embedded within the responsive parenting framework that in addition to RF includes sleep, soothing and play routines and the interconnections between them. A recent pioneer study conducted in a rural area of Cambodia validated an 8‐item RF scale through direct feeding observations of 6‐ to 23‐month‐old infants at home, as part of two cross‐sectional surveys conducted before and after a complementary feeding intervention. It is important for similar research to be conducted elsewhere to find out if it is possible or not to develop a core RF scale that is valid and reliable and that has adequate specificity and sensitivity for application in community studies and population surveys globally. As highlighted in this article, different definitions of RF have been used in the field; thus, it is important to reach consensus on a single definition to help move this research area forward. 相似文献
7.
目的研究和开发支持中医和现代生物医学本体和术语集的语义标注系统。方法以MedPortal本体库和中医临床术语集等为术语资源库,设计语义标注系统工作流程和功能框架,并开发Web应用系统。结果构建了一个基于Web的中医药文献语义标注系统,支持语料库管理与维护、术语词典管理、语义标注和语义检索等功能,既可以为基于机器学习的信息抽取算法研究提供训练集,又能实现语义层面的多来源数据集成与知识融合。结论该中医药文献语义标注系统设计方案已经过实际项目验证,可为其他同类系统研发提供参考。 相似文献
8.
支气管哮喘是由多种细胞和细胞组分参与的气道慢性炎症性疾病,其气道炎症反应的复杂性,给临床诊断和治疗带来了困难[1]。2009年全球哮喘防治倡议(GINA)第一次提出“表型”这一概念,并提出基于表型分类有助于哮喘治疗及判断预后[2]。中医药治疗哮喘有其独特优势,但辨证分型缺乏明确统一的客观化、量化指标。 相似文献
9.
10.
ObjectiveThis study used a prospective cohort study to observe the effect of triple-negative breast cancer on the 2-year disease-free survival rate with or without “TCM formula”.MethodsFrom November 1 st, 2016, the first patient was enrolled in the cohort study. A total of 356 patients were enrolled on January 30, 2019. Among them, 154 cases were followed up for 2 years. During the follow-up, there were 6 cases of shedding, so 6 cases were affected. A total of 148 cases were included in the analysis, including 73 in the exposed group and 75 in the non-exposed group. The exposed group was given “TCM formula” on the basis of standardized treatment, and the non-exposed group was treated with simple triple-negative breast cancer. The two groups visited each of the three months. The interview included safety examination (hematology and imaging). The endpoint was the difference in 2-year invasive disease-free survival between the exposed and non-exposed groups and the safety of the “TCM formula”.ResultsThere were 6 cases of shedding during the experiment and the shedding rate was 3.9 %. The 2-year rate of invasive disease-free survival in the exposed team was 88.7 % and the non-exposed group was 82.5 %. Logistic multivariate regression analysis predicted that “TCM formula” could reduce the disease-related recurrence and metastasis rate by 11 % (OR = 0.89, 95 % CI 0.37−0.956, P<0.05). Through K–M survival analysis, TNBC patients with age ≤35 years and regional lymph node stage N1 may be the benefit group of “TCM formula”(P<0.05). During the study, the incidence of total adverse events was 8.2 % in the exposed group, mainly manifested as stomach discomfort, diarrhea, and hepatocyte damage.Conclusion1. In the exposed group, the two-year rate of invasive disease-free survival increased by 6.2 % compared with the non-exposed group(P>0.05). 2. According to K–M survival analysis, TNBC patients with age ≤35 years and regional lymph node metastasis to N1 may be potential beneficiaries of “TCM formula”. 3. “TCM Formula” is safe and tolerable to most patients. 相似文献