合谷穴治疗面瘫机理浅探

合谷穴是手阳明大肠经的原穴,文章从中医理论及现代医学两方面来探讨合谷穴治疗面瘫的机理。四总穴歌说"面口合谷收"一直是指导后代医家临床实践的准则,本文通过对合谷穴治疗面瘫的理论探析,不但可以证实古代医学家所创立的经络学说有丰富的理论基础,同时也为今后临床上客观选穴和发展针灸的现代化提供参考依据。     

针刺手法量学中时间 频率 方向的研究进展

针刺手法与针刺疗效密切相关,针刺时间、频率、方向是针刺手法量学中得重要因素。本文拟就三者定量化的研究从实验及临床方面做一综述。针刺手法量学的研究越来越受到研究者的重视,以推动针刺疗法更好的发展。     

丹参饮加味治疗慢性胃炎68例疗效观察

目的:通过临床辨证施治观察丹参饮加味治疗慢性胃炎的疗效.方法:将68例患者分别采用丹参饮加味进行辨证施治及疗效分析.结果:丹参饮加味治疗慢性胃炎疗效显著.结论:根据辨证分析,以法立方,选用丹参饮加味治疗慢性胃炎疗效确切.     

针灸治疗后循环缺血性眩晕研究进展

后循环缺血(PCI)是临床常见的缺血性脑血管病,尤以老年人多见,近年来其发病率呈上升趋势。本研究研习近年来的有关文献,发现针刺、艾灸、穴位注射、穴位埋线、针刀、综合疗法等治疗后循环缺血性眩晕(PCIV)疗效显著,并总结针灸治疗后循环缺血性眩晕的机理,为进一步临床治疗和深入研究提供参考。     

针刺合谷穴治疗中枢性面瘫量效关系研究

目的观察针刺合谷穴治疗缺血性脑卒中所致中枢性面瘫的临床疗效,探索其量效关系及最优针刺方案。方法将150例缺血性脑卒中所致中枢性面瘫患者依据针刺行针时间和针刺方向构成的不同刺激量随机分为4个合谷量学组(A、B、C、D组)和对照组(E组),合谷组治疗方案为不同刺激量针刺合谷穴加中西医基础治疗方案,对照组仅采用中西医基础治疗方案,疗程为14 d。疗效指标为House-Brackmann面神经分级量表、多伦多面神经分级量表和面神经麻痹程度分级量表。结果治疗后各组患者3种量表评分均较治疗前有明显提高(P0.05),且治疗前后量表评分改善率均存在明显组间差异(P0.05)。结论研究提示合谷穴对缺血性脑卒中后中枢性面瘫患者有确切临床疗效,采用逆经脉方向斜刺进针,捻转行针5 s针刺合谷穴,对缺血性脑卒中后中枢性面瘫患者临床症状量表评分改善率及有效率最优。     

基于脑梗塞大鼠模型的穴位特异性对于针灸疗效影响的聚类分析

Objectives： To study the acupoint specificity through the comprehensive evaluation of the acupuncture effect on rat model with the middle cerebral artery occlusion （MCAO）. Methods： Duplicated MCAO model by Zea-longa＇s thread ligation was assessed by Zausinger＇s six-point method, and rats with 1-3 scores were chosen to be grouped. According to the randomized and controlled principle, rats were divided into 6 basic control groups （including normal group, sham group, model control group, model group without intervention, Nimodipine group, lateral-to-Renzhong group） and 6 acupuncture groups [including Neiguan （PC6） group, Weizhong （BL40） group, Chize （LU5） group, Sanyinjiao （SP6） group, Renzhong （DU6） group and non-acupoint group]; in each acupoint or non-acupoint 9 different parameter combinations were respectively set by orthogonal intersection method. There were in total 60 groups, and each group had 12 rats. The rats were treated by acupuncture with the lifting-thrusting manipulation every 12 h, in total 6 times. Indices of neurobehavioral scores, cerebral blood flow, infarction rate, microcirculation, and light microscope, etc. were measured. In order to comprehensively evaluate the acupuncture effect to research the specificity of acupoint, a cluster analysis was made with SPSS17.0 for the comprehensive effect scores of the samples computed according to the comprehensive evaluation models, and then sorting and classification were made for the comprehensive effect scores. Results： In the acupuncture groups every acupoint had different therapeutic effect due to different acupuncture parameter combinations; among the acupuncture groups the orders of curative effect were as followings： Neiguan group was of exceptional result, Weizhong group and Sanyinjiao group were of valid results in upper level, Chize group and Renzhong group were of valid results in lower level, and non-acupoint group was of invalid result; the therapeutic result of acupoint group was superior to non-acupoint group; and the curative effect of acupuncture group was also superior to basic control group. Conclusion： The acupoint has the specificity of acupuncture effect, and the acupoint specificity is relative.     

量表在面瘫治疗中的应用与分析

<正>面瘫又称面神经麻痹,是临床常见病、多发病,根据病变部位不同分为中枢性面瘫和周围性面瘫。近年来,关于面神经麻痹的研究报道颇多,准确评估面瘫程度,对治疗方案的制定、患者的预后及疗效评价都起着非常重要的作用。运用量表对临床症状进行评定,可以获得更加客观、可比、量化的资料,因此,近年来量表已越来越广泛地被引入面瘫临床研究中,现将其应用现状综述如下。1量表在面瘫临床研究中的应用概况近5年来用于评价面神经功能的量表有几十     

激光多普勒血流仪在中医学中的应用

分析激光多普勒血流仪在中医学中的应用现状,扩展其应用领域,在CNKI中检索近10年激光多普勒血流仪的临床应用,排除基础研究类、综述类文献,归纳整合,探讨其应用领域,以期获得更加全面、科学的应用。激光多普勒血流仪已广泛应用于中医理论与临床研究中,效果显著,可进一步扩展其应用领域。