Le syndrome de Lazare: une problématique de la rémission. Réflexions autour de la maladie cancéreuse chez l’adulte

Résumé: La rémission du cancer peut être l’occasion pour certains patients d’une réelle détresse émotionnelle ainsi que d’une désadaptation psychologique appelées: syndrome de Lazare. Nous émettons trois hypothèses explicatives quant à la survenue de tels troubles. La première confronte l’issue du cancer aux concepts psychanalytiques de dette et de masochisme. La deuxième envisage les symptômes sous l’angle d’une réaction de sevrage. Et la dernière évoque le contrecoup traumatique des traitements.Dossier: «Cliniques du cancer»     

EDITORIAL

No abstract available for this article.     

我国高校“去行政化”改革的路径探析

中国许多高校在发展中取得了一定成就,但高校的行政化问题严重也是个不争的事实。高校要想完成传播知识和创造知识的两大使命,就必须去行政化,而高校去行政化的根本出路在于进行民主化改革。     

Intérêt d'une polychimiothérapie dans le lymphome B intravasculaire

We describe three cases of intravascular lymphoma B with different clinical presentation: one case of a cutaneous variant and two cases with surrenal and cutaneous localisation. All patients are in complete remission after chemotherapy alone or after chemotherapy and autologous stem cells transplantation. The review of the literature as well as our cases specify the interest of an aggressive chemotherapy with autologous of peripheral stem cells if it was possible.     

The Ilizarov method for the treatment of complex tibial fractures and non-unions in a mass casualty setting: the 2005 earthquake in Pakistan

We report our experience in treating victims of the recent earthquake disaster in Pakistan. Our experience was based on two humanitarian missions to Islamabad: one in October 2005, 10 days after the earthquake, and the second in January 2006. The mission consisted of a team of orthopaedic surgeons and a second team of plastic surgeons. The orthopaedic team bought all the equipment for application of Ilizarov external fixators. We treated patients who had already received basic treatment in the region of the disaster and subsequently had been evacuated to Islamabad. During the first visit, we treated 12 injured limbs in 11 patients. Four of these patients were children. All cases consisted of complex multifragmentary fractures associated with severe crush injuries. All fractures involved the tibia, which were treated with Ilizarov external fixators. Nine fractures were type 3b open injuries. Eight were infected requiring debridement of infected bone and acute shortening. During a second visit, we reviewed all patients treated during our first mission. In addition, we treated 13 new patients with complex non-unions. Eight of these patients were deemed to be infected. All patients had previous treatment with monolateral fixators as well as soft tissue coverage procedures, except one patient who had had an IEF applied by another team. All these patients had revision surgery with circular frames. All patients from both groups were allowed to fully weight-bear post-operatively, after a short period of elevation to allow the flaps to take. Overall, all fractures united except one case who eventually had an amputation. Four patients had a corticotomy and lengthening, and three of them had a successful restoration of limb length. The fourth patient was the one with the eventual amputation.     

标准化视频入院宣教提高健康教育质量

目的探讨视频入院宣教的应用效果,用视频入院宣教方式提高入院宣教效果优化护理质量,提升患者满意度。方法根据传统的入院宣教方法和用标准化视频入院宣教方法将患者分为对照组和观察组,比较两者的入院宣教效果。结果实施视频入院宣教方法后患者的入院宣教内容完全掌握的人数明显高于对照组满意度明显上升。结论实施视频入院宣教可提高工作效率,优化服务质量,提升患者的满意度。