郭林新气功使我重获新生

我是一个曾从事水利水电设计、管理工作几十年的高级工程师 ,现年７１岁 ,１９５７年即被诊为得了慢性肝炎 ,随着时间的推移 ,后来又出现了肝硬化。１９８７年９月体检时 ,怀疑我右肝有２ ２ｃｍ×２ ７ｃｍ的占位性病变 ,但由于我工作繁忙 ,又没有明显症状 ,所以没有及时作进一步检查 ,仍如往常一样坚持上班。直到１９８８年６月 ,肝区疼痛加重 ,体重减轻 ,食欲减退 ,身感乏力 ,才到医院检查 ,发现肝右叶下方有６ ６ｃｍ×６ ８ｃｍ大小的肿瘤 ,比半年前增加了许多 ,确诊为肝癌晚期。经两次肝动脉注入抗癌药和栓塞剂后 ,肿瘤迅速缩小至４ …     

人工股骨头置换术治疗股骨颈骨折58例临床分析

对于选择人工股骨头置换术治疗股骨颈骨折,特别是新鲜的股骨颈骨折,目前尚存争议。我院自1991年以来应用人工股骨头置换术治疗股骨颈骨折共58例(其中新鲜的股骨颈骨折47例),经随访效果满意,疗效优良率达94.8％。现报道并分析如下。     

自制复方甲氰咪胍霜治疗脂溢性皮炎的观察

脂溢性皮炎是当前妨碍美容病中最常见的一类疾患,治疗缺乏疗效高、方法简易的药物。国内外公认的酮康唑制剂,是疗效确切,治疗脂溢性皮炎较好的外用药,该药经我们临床观察,证实了上述评价。但根据当今对脂溢性皮炎的全面认识用酮康唑制剂尚不够完善,比如在改善该病皮脂溢出现象和瘙痒症状方面欠缺。为此,我们配制了既减少皮脂溢出和止痒有关药物成分,又保留了酮康唑这一针对本病病因———糠秕孢子菌的特效成分。本新配方在查阅大量资料,反复论证,并经临床实践证明,我们配制的复方甲氰咪胍霜配方合理,疗效有所提高,且药物原料均来自国产,成本…     

运动诱发电位异常与临床主诉及体征的关系

回顾性研究了１９８４年２月～１９９７年１０月我室１８０例运动诱发电位（ｍｏｔｏｒｅｖｏｋｅｄｐｏｔｅｎｔｉａｌ，ＭＥＰ）异常患者与临床主诉及体征的对应关系，现报告如下。１对象与方法１．１患者组男１１８例，女６２例，年龄１７～７２岁。其中主诉无力者７２...     

Analysis on the Emergency Contraception Knowledge Level and Its Influencing Factors among Abortion Patients in Shanghai City

Objective To evaluate the knowledge level of emergency contraception, explore the determinants of the knowledge level among women seeking abortion and give suggestions on how to improve the quality of emergency contraception service.Method A total of 606 women requiring abortion at three MCHs in Shanghai City were interviewed face to face with structured questionnaire.Results 63. 7% of unwanted pregnancy could use EC to prevent. Subjects got their knowledge on EC mainly from books~newspapers~magazines and relatives/friends/parents. The proportion of the awareness of EC was 28. 5%. Most subjects were aware of hormonal EC pill, but only 14. 9% of them knew that the pill should be taken within 72 hours after the intercourse. Among the subjects who were aware of EC, the average score of the knowledge was lower than half of the full marks. The lower the subject‘s educational level was, the less likely they were aware of EC and the lower score of the knowledge of EC they had. The score of the knowledge of EC was higher among subjects who learned of EC mainly from family planning publicity.Conclusion It is urgent to popularize EC in order to reduce unwanted pregnancy and induced abortion. The information, including EC can be used in which situations, it‘s advantages and disadvantages as well as indication, should be given to women in an appropriate way and using plain language. The departments of family planning should play a leading role in improving women‘s knowledge of EC.     

脾门离断术切除粘连性巨脾

目的:为减少粘连性巨脾脾切除中出血量,提高安全性,减少术后并发症,施行脾门离断术(Sever splenic portal,SSP) 切除脾脏。方法:将脾门离断术与常规脾切除术(Routine splenectomy ,RS) 作前瞻性对照观察。结果:发现SSP 术式与RS 术式在术中出血量( P< 0 .01) ,术后血红蛋白上升( P< 0 .05) ,并发症发生率( P< 0 .01) 和住院时间( P< 0 .01)(χ2 检验) ,有明显或显著性差异。前者明显优于后者,是一种安全性较大的术式。     

迎接生命科学研究新纪元

1998年9月,在中国生理第二十届会员代表大会期间,由陈孟勤教授主持召开了生理功能整合机制研究座淡会。广大学者对这一研讨非常重视,整个会场座无虚席,从院士、知名学者到青年生理工作者,大家争先发言,对这一生命科学研究的重大问题发表意见。这些意见对我们从事医学教育、医护工作的同志来讲也是大有益处的。特将部分发言内容综合如下:     

足三里穴与胫前动脉,腓深神经及胫神经的定位关系

目的：为了足三里穴位注射时，避免对胫前动脉，胫神经，腓深神经的损伤，方法：解剖７０例成人下肢。结果：足三里穴直刺进针时，针体由皮肤穿及骨间膜的深度为２．２２±０．３１ｃｍ，针体由皮肤穿达胫骨后肌后缘的深度为４．４２±０．５３ｃｍ。胫骨后肌的后后需针体深方是含有胫神经，胫后血管的血管神经束。