通腑泻肺方对ALI/ARDS大鼠肺肠功能的影响

目的:观察通腑泻肺方对ALI/ARDS大鼠肺、肠功能的影响,为"肺与大肠相表里"理论提供实验证据。方法:健康SD大鼠30只,随机分为3组,正常组、模型组和治疗组,采用尾静脉注射油酸加内毒素方法造成ALI/ARDS模型,治疗组给予通腑泻肺中药,于实验第7天检测分析各组大鼠肺功能、肠屏障功能指标。结果:1)与正常组比较,模型组大鼠肺顺应性显著降低、吸气和呼气阻力显著升高(P0.01),治疗后肺顺应性、吸气阻力有所改善;2)模型组大鼠肠组织中ocdudin蛋白表达较正常组明显降低(P0.01),治疗后显著升高(P0.05);SIgA含量较正常组明显升高(P0.01),治疗后显著降低(P0.05)。结论:除肺通气功能障碍外,ALI/ARDS大鼠肠屏障功能同时受损。通腑泻肺中药能改善肺通气障碍,保护肠黏膜屏障功能。     

中药治疗溃疡性结肠炎研究简况

溃疡性结肠炎病因不明,西医治疗效果多不理想,采用中药内服,中药联合西药灌肠等多学科,内外结合治疗,疗效确切,副作用小,但临床机制有待于进一步深入探讨。     

针刺内关穴加中药治疗顽固性呃逆40例

目的：观察针刺联合中药治疗顽固性呃逆的临床疗效。方法：80例顽固性呃逆患者随机分为中药组和针药组。中药组口服旋复代赭汤加减治疗,针药组在中药组基础上加用针灸治疗。两组均5～10天为1个疗程,共1～2个疗程。结果：经过治疗后比较,针药组患者在治愈率上明显高于中药组,差异具有统计学意义（P＜0．05）,总有效率达90％。两组治疗过程中均无明显不良反应。结论：针刺内关穴配合中药旋复代赭汤治疗顽固性呃逆明显优于单纯中药治疗,可以明显改善顽固性呃逆的临床症状。     

温针灸联合中药治疗膝关节退行性关节炎50例

目的：探讨温针灸联合中药治疗膝关节退行性关节炎的临床疗效。方法：将100例膝关节退行性关节炎患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,各50例。两组均取穴：内外膝眼、鹤顶穴。治疗组在针灸基础上加用中药治疗。经治疗观察两组患者的治疗效果。结果：经过比较治疗组在治愈率上明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。两组治疗过程中均无明显不良反应。结论：温针灸配合药物治疗膝关节退行性关节炎明显优于单纯温针灸治疗,可以明显改善膝关节退行性关节炎病情。     

Hepatorenal injury induced by cutaneous application of Atractylis gummifera L

Introduction. In Mediterranean countries, intoxication by Atractylis gummifera L. is frequent and characterized principally by hepatorenal injury, often fatal. Its toxicity after a cutaneous application is unknown. We report a case of poisoning by A. gummifera L. induced by repeated cutaneous application.?Case report.?A 30-month-old boy was admitted in our pediatric intensive care unit in coma (Glasgow Coma Scale 8). Investigations showed hepatic cellular injury, cholestasis, decreased prothrombin level, and increased creatinine. History from the parents revealed repeated and occlusive cutaneous application of A. gummifera L. on a skin burn. Qualitative analysis of urine confirmed the diagnosis of A. gummifera poisoning. The child was discharged after 16 days of hospitalization with residual renal insufficiency. Discussion. Poisoning by A. gummifera L. after cutaneous application has not previously been reported in the literature. The prevention of this poisoning, particularly frequent in Mediterranean countries, is mainly based on the education of the public concerning the dangers of this plant.     

针药结合治疗脑卒中后假性球麻痹吞咽障碍研究进展

吞咽障碍是脑卒中后常见的并发症之一,目前针药结合治疗本病具有较好的临床疗效。综述近年来针药结合治疗脑卒中后假性球麻痹吞咽障碍的文献,以期对本病未来的临床工作有些许启发。目前以针药结合为主治疗本病的方法包括毫针结合内服中药、穴位贴敷、穴位注射、中药穴位离子导入以及毫针与中药以其他形式的结合,包括中药药棒、药枕、中药点舌、氧驱雾化吸入、灌肠等。针药结合治疗本病具有同效相须、异效互补、反效制约的治疗特点,也存在不少问题亟待解决。     

中药浴治疗慢性肾功能衰竭

目的 :探讨中药浴治疗慢性肾功能衰竭的疗效及其机理。方法 :治疗组 3 2例采用中药肾浴汤治疗 ,对照组 3 0例采用水浴治疗进行对比观察。结果 :治疗组显效 15例 ,有效 13例 ,无效 4例 ,总有效率87.5 0 % ;对照组显效 5例 ,有效 15例 ,无效 10例 ,总有效率 66.67%。经统计学处理两组间差异显著 (P <0 .0 5 )。两组患者经治疗后 ,肾功能、尿蛋白、血红蛋白、血浆白蛋白及血液流变学指标均有显著改善。治疗组在改善肾功能、升高血红蛋白及血浆白蛋白 ,降低血浆纤维蛋白原等方面明显优于对照组。结论 :中药浴治疗慢性肾功能衰竭具有内服药物及其他疗法不可比拟的优越性 ,具有广阔的前景。     

Antioxidant Effect of Herbs and Spices on Copper Mediated Oxidation of Lower and Very Low Density Lipoprotein

AIM:The present study investigates the antioxidant effect of two extracts(hydrolyzed and non-hydrolyzed)of five herbs and eight spices in the prevention of LDL+VLDL oxidation promoted by cupric ion.METHODS:The polyphenolic concentrations of these extracts were measured using Folin-Ciocalteu reagent.The antioxidant quality was analyzed by the determination of lag-time,concentration of polyphenol that will inhibit 50%of oxidation of LDL+VLDL(IC50)and phenol antioxidant index(PAOXI). RESULTS:The hydrolyzed ext...     

穴位按摩为主治疗产后尿潴留36例

目的：观察以穴位按摩为主治疗产后尿潴留的临床疗效。方法：采用穴位按摩法加中药外熏法及护理的治疗方法。结果：36例患者中,治愈33例,占91．7％,显效3例,占8．3％,总有效率100％。结论：行相应的穴位按摩等治疗,能加强膀胱功能的恢复,减少尿潴留的发生。