应用VIDAS免疫分析系统检测血清抗伯氏包柔螺旋体抗体

莱姆病（Ｌｙｍｅｄｉｓｅａｓｅ）是最近十年来才被认识的一种蜱媒传染流行病，Ｌｙｍｅ病的血清学诊断方法有间接荧光免疫法（ＩＦＡ），酶免疫试验（）ＥＩＡ），免疫印迹法（ＷＢ），梅里埃生物公司（Ｂｉｏｍｅｒｉｅｕｘ）推出ＶＩＤＡＳ免疫诊断系统能够自动定性和半定量地检查Ｌｙｍｅ病的抗伯氏包柔螺旋体抗（抗ＢＢ抗体）。本方法结合了酶和荧光免疫两种方法。硷性磷酸酶标记二抗的底物是４ｍｅｔｈｙｌｕｍｂｅｌｌｉｆｅ     

神经系统疾病患者血小板参数的变化及临床意义

目的 探讨神经系统疾病患者血小板参数的变化。方法 测定神经系统疾病患者血小板数(PLT)和平均血小板体积(MPV)，并与对照组作比较。结果 与对照组比较，脑梗死、椎-基底动脉供血不足患者PLT明显减少，MPV明显增大；脑出血组MPV、PLT均减少。结论 血小板参数的变化对神经系统疾病的诊断、预防和治疗有重要的参考价值。     

5105例乙肝三系统分布形式调查分析

本文对5105例乙肝三系统检测结果的32种组合形式出现率进行了统计分析,并引 入年龄因素分层分析。分析讨论了19岁以下、20～39岁、40～59岁及60岁以上四组受检者乙肝三系 统检测结果表现与分布的异同,并据此结合文献报道资料提出了预防处理意见。     

Interpretation of functional series expansions

While much research has been devoted to the implementation and application of Volterra and Wiener functional series expansions in the identification and characterization of biological systems, little effort has been focused on the fundamental problem of interpreting the resulting kernels. This paper describes the application of the series to the components of a known model of the human pupil control system. As more complicated elements are put together, insight into kernel interpretation is built up incrementally until the total system is identified. Practical limitations and methods are also discussed.     

Recurrent pregnancy loss due to familial and non-familial habitual molar pregnancy.

OBJECTIVES: To present a series of women with recurrent molar pregnancies, including rare familial cases, and discuss etiology and treatment options. METHODS: We performed a detailed clinical evaluation and pedigree analysis of five Egyptian women with recurrent pregnancy loss due to molar pregnancy. RESULTS: The women had a history of four to nine consecutive hydatidiform moles but of no viable pregnancies. Two of the women had molar pregnancies with different husbands who themselves had viable offspring from previous wives; and three of them, who belonged to a family with extensive intermarriage, had a pedigree consistent with an autosomal recessive maternal-effect mutation. CONCLUSIONS: Recurrent pregnancy loss due to habitual molar pregnancy is uncommon and familial cases are extremely rare. The etiology of this disorder is not well understood but likely results from a maternal-effect mutation. Management options are limited, especially for couples who desire to have their own genetic offspring.     

全自动遗传分析系统的原理及其临床应用

全自动核酸测序分析系统具有遗传信息检测和分析功能,随其应用范围增加,开始进入临床。本文介绍了该仪器的工作原理、结构、功能、操作要点以及临床医学应用。     

Gram-negative bacterial pneumonia with secondary aspergillosis in an AIDS patient

Summary A 40-year-old, HIV-infected female patient received antibiotic treatment for a urinary tract infection. After the initial success of therapy and a symptom-free period, she developed pneumonia with septic shock and adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In spite of intensive care and respirator therapy with positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), she died of infectious toxic shock. Autopsy findings showed relapsing, gramnegative, bacterial pneumonia (morphologically compatible with Klebsiella pneumonia) and secondary, invasive aspergillosis. The pathogenesis and epidemiology of these unusual complications of AIDS are discussed.Abbreviations AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome - ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome - CDC Centers for Disease Control - HIV human immunodeficiency virus - PEEP positive end-expiratory pressure     

21世纪加强医学生人文素质培养的思考

医学科学从来就是科学知识与人文精神密切结合的一门学科。现代科学技术越来越多地应用于医学研究和医学实践,大大地促进了医学科学的发展,然而也呼唤着更多的医学人文精神的关怀。如何把医学科学知识与医学人文精神有机地结合起来,是我国医学院校教育的重要课题。     

科室调整时"军卫一号"的数据转换

科室调整时。病人要随之分配到新的科室，病人的各种医疗数据要转换为新科室的数据。利用结构化查询语言，根据病人的调整情况，实施数据调整。这种数据转换方法，不但适用于新、老药品结构的“军卫一号”，而且其基本原理也适用于科室分开而护理单元不分开的情况。     

微创手术治疗高血压脑出血

目的 探讨微创手术治疗高血压脑出血的临床疗效。方法 132例高血压脑出血分成微创手术组(68例)和传统开颅手术组(64例)，分析两组手术的特点和手术时机，比较两组手术治疗的疗效。结果 微创组术后GOS良好23例、中残24例、重残9例、植物生存3例、死亡9例；传统组术GOS良好16例、中残15例、重残12例、植物生存6例、死亡15例。两组超早期或早期手术均有良好的预后，而微创组效果更佳。结论 微创手术治疗高血压脑出血能明显提高临床疗效，降低病死率。