心脏病发不要慌自救也有希望

胸部似被绳子捆紧样地难受时,可能是心绞痛。症状初发时,首先要保持安静。若痛感持续10分钟不缓解时,要叫救护车。1.先解松领带、皮带、钮扣等。2.让患者坐下,等待阵痛过去。3.保持室内空气流通,温度适当,并安抚病人,使其精神稳定下来。复发时,可以服常备药:     

中国煤矿尘肺病治疗基金会定点医院管理办法(试行)

第一条为了规范和加强定点医院的管理与建设，根据本会章程和尘肺病治疗工作的实际，制定本办法。     

Mirizzi综合征的诊疗体会

1984年Mifizzi首先提出Mifizzi综合征后，国内外陆续有报道。笔者收集和分析我院近5年来对21例Mifizzi综合征的诊治体会报道如下。     

月经紊乱与减肥

如今，不仅芳龄少女对健美顶礼膜拜，甚至中老年女士也不甘寂寞，纷纷跃跃欲试。减肥药、减肥食品、减肥茶、苗条霜应运而生，广告铺天盖地，迎面扑来。有相当多的人将身材苗条婀娜，认作女性美的标志，刻意追求瘦的体形。     

跖跗关节骨折脱位手术治疗21例报告

我院自 1993年 5月 - 2 0 0 1年 5月采用闭合复位或切开复位克氏针内固定治疗跖跗关节骨折脱位2 1例 ,取得满意疗效 ,现报告如下。1　临床资料　　本组 2 1例 ;男 14例 ,女 7例 ;左侧 12例 ,右侧 8例 ,双侧 1例 ;年龄 2 1～ 6 8岁 ,平均 4 0 5岁 ;闭合性骨折脱位 16例 ,开放性骨折脱位 5例 ;按照Kuss分类法 :同向性脱位 15例 ,分离性脱位 6例 ;伤因 :车祸伤 12例 ,高处坠落伤 5例 ,重物压伤 3例 ,扭伤 1例。同时伴肢体骨折 6例 ,胸腹伤 3例。2　治疗方法本组 16例闭合性损伤均采用闭合复位克氏针内固定。一般在硬麻下进行 ,取平卧位 ,膝关…     

Apopotic gene Bax expression in carotid plaque

The expression of BAX in carotid atherosclcrosis and its regulation is far from defined. Objectives To investigate BAX expression in stable/fibrous and instable/vulnerable carotid plaque and its clinical significance. Methods 25 cases of carotid plaque specimens obtained from endarterectomy were divided into two groups, stable/fibrous 14 cases, vulnerable/instable 11 cases; aortic artery and its branches from hepatic transplantation donors 6 case as control. The expression of proapoptotic BAX was detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC), in situ hybridization(ISH) and in situ TdT dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL). Results 5 eases of BAX ( ) were detected by ICH and ISH, 4 case of TUNEL ( ) were detected by TUNEL in stable/fibrous carotid plaque, while 10 cases were BAX ( )by IHC(P<0.05) , 11 case by ISH and 9 case by TUNEL were detected in instable/vulnerable carotid plaque (P<0.01), respectively. The intensity of BAX ( ) cells by IHC and ISH was 8.63±2.62 and 10.32±3.12 in fibrous plaques, whereas 122±21.64 and 152±23.35 in vulnerable plaques, respectively. No expression of BAX was found in controlled group. Conclusion The higher expression of Bax in vulnerable carotid plaque may be one mechanisms in molecular pathogenesis of carotid atherosclerosis which affect plaque stability and be the cause of higher incidence of stroke than fibrous carotid plaques, the regulation of BAX expression in different stage of atherosclerosis may provide targets in gene therapy for carotid atherosclerosis.     

β2-ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR GENE POLYMORPHISM IN CHINESE NORTHERN ASTHMATICS

THEβ2-adrenergicreceptor(β2-AR)ishighlyexpre-ssedonairwaysmoothmusclecellsinlung,anddefectsinβ2-ARsignalpathwaywereinvolvedinthepathogenesisofasthma.1 Humanβ2-ARgeneisanintr-onlessgenewithacodingblockconsistingof1239nucleo-tidesonchromosome5q31-32,genome-widesearchforas-thmasusceptibilitylocishowedthatmarkersonthisregionhavebeenlinkedtoasthma-associatedphenotypesinvariousethnicpopulations.2 Reihsausetal3 firstdescribedninecod-ingregionpolymorphisms,particularly,thethreecommonaminoacidsu…     

柴葛退热止咳冲剂治疗上感高热64例

<正> 治疗方药:本校药物研究所生产的柴葛退热止咳