| 96例老年人大肠癌的临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯明玉,康煜文,尉迟敏. 96例老年人大肠癌的临床分析[J]. 中国临床医学, 2012, 19(2): 142-143 |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯明玉 康煜文 尉迟敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海市杨思医院消化科,上海,200126 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:分析96例老年人大肠癌的临床特点,减少临床漏诊和误诊,以提高老年人大肠癌患者的生存期。方法:回顾分析经结肠镜和病理确诊的96例老年大肠癌的临床特点。结果:老年大肠癌发病率较高,占同期大肠癌的45.3%,以腹部包块、贫血、腹痛、血便和大便习惯改变等为主要临床表现;合并症达76.04%;癌灶位于升结肠比例较高(28.13%),以腺癌多见(58.38%);误诊率高达80.02%。结论:老年人是大肠癌的高危人群,大肠癌临床表现往往不典型,对临床疑诊病例,应尽早行结肠镜检查。
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| 关 键 词： | 大肠癌 老年人 临床特点 误诊 |
Clinical Features of Colorectal Cancer in Elderly Patients |
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| FENG Mingyu , KANG Yuwen , YUCHI Min. Clinical Features of Colorectal Cancer in Elderly Patients[J]. Chinese Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 2012, 19(2): 142-143 |
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| Authors: | FENG Mingyu KANG Yuwen YUCHI Min |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Gastroenterology,Yang Si Hospital,Shanghai 200126,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective：To study the clinical features of colorectal cancer in elderly patients and the causes of misdiagnosis.Methods：Ninety-six cases of colorectal cancer confirmed by colonoscopy and histology were retrospectively analyzed.Results： The incidence of colorectal cancer increased with age.Main symptoms are mass lesion in abdomen,anemia,abdominal pain,hematochezia,change in bowel habits and so on.Conclusions： The old people are at high risk of colorectal cancer.Colonoscopy is a safe and effective method to diagnose colorectal cancer. |
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| Keywords: | Colorectal cancer Elderly Colonoscopy Misdiagnosis |
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