两种静脉置途径输注艾易舒的效果比较

目的比较两种静脉途径行BD留置针置管输注艾易舒(斑蝥钠维生素B6注射液)后对血管的影响,从而有利保护患者的血管,减轻静脉炎带来的痛苦。方法将76例女性乳腺癌术后患者随机分为两组,颈外静脉BD留置针穿刺置管组(33)例和前臂静脉BD留置针穿刺置管组(43)例,观察比较两组患者艾易舒的输注速度、静脉炎的发生、BD留置针的留置时间等情况。结果两组患者艾易舒的输注速度有差异(P<0.05),颈外组与前臂组发生静脉炎及BD留置针的留置时间有显著差异(P<0.01)。结论颈外静脉置管输注艾易舒优于前臂静脉置管,对要求较长时间输注艾易舒的患者,建议首选颈外静脉穿刺置管。

Comparing the Effect of the Intravenous Infusion of Aiyishu In Two Ways

Objective Comparing the two ways intravenous ling BD-needle aspiation catheter tube infusion ofAiyishu （Disodium Cantharidinate and Vitamin B6 Injection） affect blood vessels.protect the blood vessels in patients.alleviate the pain caused by phlebitis. Method The 76 cases of female breast cancer patients were randomly divided into two groups.Jugular veins cathether needle retention BD group has 33 cases.Forearm veins catheter needle retention BD group has 43 cases.Comparing the two groups observed in patients with Aiyishu infusions of speed, the incidence of phlebitis, the BD＇ s indwelling catheter time and so on. Result There were differences between the two groups in Aiyishu infusions of speed （P 〈 0.05）. There were siguificent differences in the incidence of phlebitis and the BD＇ s indwelling catheter time between the Jugular vein group and the Forearm veins groups（P〈0.01）. Conclusion The Jugular vein group was superior to forearm veins groups, regarding the request long time infusion Aiyishu＇s patients, we suggest the first choice is the Jugular vein catheter.