| 慢性阻塞性肺病患者自我保健状况及健康需求调查研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔妙玲,钟小宁,刘剑梅,覃士梅,磨琨,王慧敏,王自秀,黄善三,唐志敏. 慢性阻塞性肺病患者自我保健状况及健康需求调查研究[J]. 护士进修杂志, 2004, 19(8): 695-697 |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔妙玲 钟小宁 刘剑梅 覃士梅 磨琨 王慧敏 王自秀 黄善三 唐志敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西,南宁,530027;广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西,南宁,530027;广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西,南宁,530027;广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西,南宁,530027;广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西,南宁,530027;广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西,南宁,530027;广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西,南宁,530027;广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西,南宁,530027;广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西,南宁,530027 |
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| 基金项目： | 广西科技厅2001年科研项目,课题号桂科计字[2001]41047 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的调查COPD患者的自我保健意识及健康需求状况，以探讨对COPD患者进行健康教育和护理干预的合适途径及措施。方法采用调查问卷的方式，对120例COPD患者进行评估。结果大多数COPD患者对自身健康状况缺乏了解。有77．5％(93例)患者吸烟，且男性明显高于女性。患者对呼吸锻炼的重视程度不够。患者自身需要健康教育。结论对COPD患者需要进行健康教育和护理干预，以提高其生活质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 自我护理 健康教育 护理干预 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-6975(2004)08-0695-03 |
The research on selfcare and health requirment in patients of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
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| Cui Miaoling Zhong Xiaoning Liu Jianmei etc. The research on selfcare and health requirment in patients of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. Journal of Nurses Training, 2004, 19(8): 695-697 |
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| Authors: | Cui Miaoling Zhong Xiaoning Liu Jianmei etc |
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| Affiliation: | The first affilinted Hospital of Guangxi Medicnl collegt. Nanning 530027 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the sense of selfcare and health requirement in patients of COPD, These findings can provid the adapative method to develop selfcare and healthe education in COPD. Methods 120 patients were ran-dom selected in this study. Result Most of COPD patients have not much knowledge to his health education. 77. 5% of the patients smoking, the number of smoking in male were significantly higher than those in famale. Respiratory exercising is not enough in most of patients in COPD. patient itself need health education. Conclusion The patients of COPD needs health education and nursing , which can promoting the qualify of life and heath value for COPD patients. |
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| Keywords: | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Selfcare Health education Nursing intervention |
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