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三种血虚证动物模型的建立及造血损伤的变化特点
引用本文:谭洪玲,马增春,肖成荣,王宇光,梁乾德,洪倩,陆倍倍,刘明,高月.三种血虚证动物模型的建立及造血损伤的变化特点[J].解放军药学学报,2009,25(4):297-300.
作者姓名:谭洪玲  马增春  肖成荣  王宇光  梁乾德  洪倩  陆倍倍  刘明  高月
作者单位:军事医学科学院,放射与辐射医学研究所,北京,100850
摘    要:目的系统考察^60Coγ射线、环磷酰胺和综合放血法致血虚证发生发展的特点,为全面评价中医血虚证模型的病变规律提供理论依据。方法采用^60Coγ射线照射、环磷酰胺腹腔注射和综合放血法制作血虚证动物模型,检测外周血各血液成份、骨髓造血干/祖细胞、CD34^+细胞等指标变化。结果3种血虚证小鼠外周血中的主要血液成分下降,骨髓造血干/祖细胞的集落生成能力降低,骨髓中CD34^+细胞减少。但从血虚证发生发展的过程来看,3种血虚证小鼠又存在不同特点:辐射损伤法主要影响骨髓造血功能,环磷酰胺致血虚证小鼠白细胞变化明显,综合放血法直接造成外周血中的红细胞和血红蛋白数量减少。结论3种模型均符合血虚证表现,但血虚证发生发展各有特点。

关 键 词:血虚证  动物模型  射线  环磷酰胺  失血

Comparison of Three Blood Deficient Animal Models on Hematopoietic Function
TAN Hong-Ling,MA Zeng-Chun,XIAO Cheng-Rong,WANG Yu-Guang,LIANG Qian-De,HONG Qian,LU Bei-Bei,LIU Ming,GAO Yue.Comparison of Three Blood Deficient Animal Models on Hematopoietic Function[J].Pharmaceutical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army,2009,25(4):297-300.
Authors:TAN Hong-Ling  MA Zeng-Chun  XIAO Cheng-Rong  WANG Yu-Guang  LIANG Qian-De  HONG Qian  LU Bei-Bei  LIU Ming  GAO Yue
Institution:(Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850 China)
Abstract:Aim To investigate factors which play important roles in the mechanism of pathogenesis and development of blood deficiency(BD)induced by ~(60)Co irradiation,cyclophosphamide(CTX)or chronical bleeding,and to evaluate characters of BD.Methods Three BD animal models were induced by ~(60)Co irradiation,CTX or chronical bleeding.The number of circulating blood cells,the ability of colony-forming unit of bone marrow cells,and the percentage of CD34+ cells in bone marrow were observed.Results The number of circula...
Keywords:blood deficiency  animal model  rrradiation  cyclophosphamide  chronical bleeding  
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