Diabetes emergencies in the patient with type 2 diabetes |
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Authors: | Quinn L |
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Institution: | Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA. |
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Abstract: | Type 2 diabetes has traditionally been associated with the development of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome (HHNKS), yet evidence suggests that diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is increasing among this population. Patients with type 2 diabetes may develop DKA or HHNKS and require hospitalization. In addition, patients with type 2 diabetes, hospitalized for other medical or surgical conditions, are clearly at risk for the development of metabolic decompensation during hospitalization. This article explores the acute complications of type 2 diabetes and some of the issues associated with managing these patients in the hospital setting. |
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