MRI对主动脉瘤的诊断价值(附49例分析)

目的　探讨MRI对主动脉真性动脉瘤、主动脉夹层及假性动脉瘤的诊断价值。方法　 49例主动脉瘤 ,其中真性动脉瘤2 0例 ,主动脉夹层 2 6例 ,假性动脉瘤 3例。全部病例均采用MRISE常规序列 ,9例采用FFE序列电影成像。结果　本组病例均直观显示病变的部位、范围、形态 ,可直接测量主动脉瘤瘤体大小。 2 6例主动脉夹层均显示特有的双腔征 ,18例显示内膜片 ,7例显示内膜撕裂口。 9例患者 (真性动脉瘤 1例 ,主动脉夹层 8例 )共 2 0支分支血管受累。结论　MRI能清晰显示主动脉瘤和瘤体内结构 ,是诊断主动脉病变的最佳影像学方法之一

Diagnostic Value of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Aortic Diseases (An Analysis of 49 Cases)

Objective To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosis aortic diseases.Methods Fourty-nine patients with aortic diseases including 20 cases aneurysm,26 cases aortic dissection and 3 cases pseudoaneurysm were examinated with MRI SE and 9 cases of them underwent FFE cine.Results All cases of both groups showed the part,extent and modality of aortic disease.And mensuration the size of aneurysm.Aortic dissection of 26 cases showed aortic double lumen,18 cases showed intimal flap.Entry tears were 7 cases respectively.The involvements of aortic branches were 20 among 9 cases (including 1 case aneurysm and 8 cases aortic dissection)aortic branches respectively.Conclusion Aortic aneurysm and intraaneurysmal architecture can be clearly showed on MRI.MR is one of the optimal imaging techniques in diagnosing aortic disease.