综合医院专科学院培养模式在住院医师规范化培训中的作用探讨

以中山大学附属第一医院建立基础妇产科学院为例，通过回顾其成立背景、组织体系（包括组织架构、制度建设、平台建设和师资建设）及课程体系（包括课程目标及原则、课程形式、具体课程设置、考核体系和评价反馈体系），了解基础妇产科学院发展及其在住院医师规范化培训中的作用。此种综合医院专科学院模式着力于培养全面性、专业性、应用性的医学人才和有临床胜任力的医师，在住院医师规范化培训中担任了重要的培训任务，提高了住院医师的理论知识和技能操作能力，办学至今得到了广泛的同行认可，值得进一步推广。

On the role of training model of general hospital specialized college in the standardized residency training

This paper takes the establishment of the College of Basic Gynecology and Obstetrics in the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University as an example, and through reviewing its establishment background, organizational system (including organizational structure, regulation construction, platform construction and teacher construction) and curriculum system (including curriculum goals and principles, curriculum format, specific curriculum settings, assessment system and evaluation feedback system), so that we can understand the development of the Basic College of Obstetrics and Gynecology and its role in the standardized residency training. This general hospital specialized college model focuses on training comprehensive, professional, applied medical talents and clinically competent physicians, which plays an important role in the standardized residency training, and improves the theoretical knowledge and technical skills of the residents. Running of the college has been widely recognized by peers, This college model is worthy of further promotion.