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Test-retest reliability,convergent validity and cross-cultural adaptation of Turkish version of the Hand10 questionnaire
Affiliation:1. Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey;2. Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey;1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima City, Fukushima, Japan;2. Department of Sports Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Koriyama City, Japan;1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Tsukuba University Hospital Mito Clinical Education and Training Center, Mito Kyodo General Hospital, 3-2-7 Miyamachi, Mito, Ibaraki, 310-0015, Japan;2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tuskuba, Ibaraki, Japan;1. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-city, Mie, 514-8507, Japan;2. Department of Musculoskeletal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan;1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, 920-8641, Kanazawa, Japan;2. Department of Functional Anatomy, Graduate School of Medical Science Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, 920-8640, Kanazawa, Japan;1. Akitsu Kounoike Hospital, 1064 Ikenouchi, Gose, Nara 639-2273, Japan;2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan;3. Hirakawa Hospital, 1076 Miyama, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0152, Japan;4. Maplehill Hospital, 5-2-1 Kuba, Otake, Hiroshima 739-0651, Japan;5. Hiroshima Cosmopolitan University, 3-2-1 Otsuka-Higashi, Asaminami-Ku, Hiroshima 731-3166, Japan;6. Japanese Physical Therapy Association, 7-11-10, Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0032, Japan;7. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 236-0004, Japan;1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan;2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University School of Medicine, 1-12-1, Fukumuro, Miyagino-ku, Sendai, 983-8512, Japan
Abstract:BackgroundThe Hand10 Questionnaire is composed of 10 short, easy to understand and illustrated questions and was developed to measure upper extremity disorders. Thanks to these features, unlike other questionnaires that assess upper extremity disorders, it can be used in the elderly and children as well as adults. The aim of this study was to cross-culturally adapt the Hand10 into Turkish and to test its reliability and validity.MethodsTranslation and back-translation of the Hand10 were performed according to Beaton guidelines. Patients completed the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire once and the final version of the Hand10 Questionnaire twice, with 7-days interval. Test-retest reliability and internal consistency were determined using Intraclass Correlation Coefficient analysis and Cronbach's alpha, respectively. Convergent validity of Hand10 was determined with Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire using Pearson Correlation Coefficient analysis.ResultsOne hundred patients participated in the study. Cronbach's alpha value was 0.919, indicating an excellent internal consistency. Intraclass Correlation Coefficient value for test-retest reliability were found to be 0.890 that indicates a high reliability. Hand10 showed very good correlation with Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire (r: 0.669).ConclusionsThe Turkish version of the Hand10 met set criteria of reliability and validity. As a result of this study, we determined that Hand10 is a useful instrument to measure upper extremity disorders in Turkish-speaking patients. It is recommended to be used in clinical settings and researches.
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