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特发性无精症患者Y染色体AZF基因微缺失检测
引用本文:宋国英,陈辉,李晓雯,刘华,连建华. 特发性无精症患者Y染色体AZF基因微缺失检测[J]. 郑州大学学报(医学版), 2005, 40(6): 1147-1149
作者姓名:宋国英  陈辉  李晓雯  刘华  连建华
作者单位:郑州大学基础医学院细胞生物与医学遗传学教研室,郑州,450052
摘    要:目的:特发性无精及严重少精患者Y染色体末端AZF基因微缺失情况.方法:应用PCR技术对107例无精及严重少精患者及20例有生育能力的正常男性进行Y染色体SRY、AZFa、AZFb、AZFc的微缺失检测.结果:11例无精症患者存在AZFc基因的微缺失,未检测出AZFa、AZFb及SRY基因的缺失,20例有生育能力的正常男性均无SRY、AZFa、AZFb、AZFc的微缺失.结论:AZFc是引起无精和造成男性不育的原因之一.

关 键 词:Y染色体 男性不育 AZF基因
收稿时间:2004-11-30
修稿时间:2004-11-30

Detection of AZF gene microdeletion in Y chromosome for patients with idiopathic azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia
SONG Guoying,CHEN Hui,LI Xiaowen,LIU Hua,LIAN Jianhua. Detection of AZF gene microdeletion in Y chromosome for patients with idiopathic azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia[J]. Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci, 2005, 40(6): 1147-1149
Authors:SONG Guoying  CHEN Hui  LI Xiaowen  LIU Hua  LIAN Jianhua
Affiliation:Department of Cellular Biology and Medical Genetics, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052
Abstract:Aim: To study the microdeletion of AZF gene in Y chromosome for the patients with idiopathic azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia. Methods: Microdeletion detection at the AZFa,AZFb,AZFc,SRY region of Y chromosome in 82 cases of azoospermia, 25 cases of severe oligozoospermia and 20 normal male controls was performed using the PCR technique. Results: Eleven patients with azoospermia had the AZFc microdeletion, and no deletion of AZFa, AZFb,AZFc or SRY region of Y chromosome in normal control was found. Conclusion: Microdeletion of AZFc in Y chromosome is a major cause of azoospermia leading to male infertility. It is necessary to detect the microdeletion of Y chromosome at genetic counsultation.
Keywords:Y chromosome    male infertility    AZF gene
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