北京市言语残疾人康复需求分析

目的考察北京市言语残疾人的康复需求情况。方法以北京市第二次全国残疾人抽样调查中355例言语残疾人为研究对象,调查其康复现状与需求。结果言语残疾人的康复形式以机构康复、社区和家庭服务为主;康复内容以康复训练与服务、医疗服务为主;不同年龄段、不同残疾等级的言语残疾人的康复需求存在差异。结论言语残疾人的康复训练意识有待提高,培养一批言语康复专业骨干是满足言语残疾人康复训练需求的基础。

Analysis on Rehabilitation Demands of Persons with Speech Disability in Beijing

Objective To investigate the status of rehabilitation demands of persons with speech disability in Beijing.Methods 355 persons with speech disability in Beijing in the Second National Sample Survey were involved in the study;their rehabilitation status and demands were evaluated.Results Persons with speech disability mainly needed rehabilitation in institute and in community and family,rehabilitation training and medicine service were needed mainly;persons with speech disability at different age and handicapped grade had different rehabilitation demands.Conclusion Rehabilitation awareness of persons with speech disability should be improved,a group of staffs on speech rehabilitation are base to satisfy rehabilitation training demands.