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Effects of Examiner Error on Neuropsychological Test Results in a Multi-site Study
Authors:E. Kozora Ph.D.  S. Kongs  M. Hampton  Lening Zhang
Affiliation:1. Denver Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center , Eastern Colorado Health Care System , Denver, CO, USA;2. National Jewish Medical and Research Center , Denver, CO, USA Kozorae@njc.org;4. Denver Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center , Eastern Colorado Health Care System , Denver, CO, USA;5. National Jewish Medical and Research Center , Denver, CO, USA
Abstract:This study compared the difference between original and “corrected” neuropsychological test scores at baseline and following 1 year of experience in 17 non-psychology trained examiners. Test protocols were reviewed for errors in instruction, administration, recording, and scoring. Fewer than 3% of the test scaled scores showed a correction of greater than 1 SD. At baseline, individual test scores that changed T-score classification occurred on Digit Symbol, Trails B, and Logical Memory I and II. At one year, significant classification changes remained for Logical Memory I and II (25% and 15%). Scoring of subjective tests remains problematic and centralized re-scoring is recommended.
Keywords:Neuropsychological tests  Scoring errors  Multi-site study  Inter-rater reliability  Inter-test reliability  Examiner training.
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