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DNA条形码技术在陕西省鼠疫疫区宿主动物鉴定中的应用
引用本文:安翠红,孙养信,陈宝宝,范锁平,霍丽霞,佘建军,吕文. DNA条形码技术在陕西省鼠疫疫区宿主动物鉴定中的应用[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2014, 35(9): 1042-1045
作者姓名:安翠红  孙养信  陈宝宝  范锁平  霍丽霞  佘建军  吕文
作者单位:陕西省疾病预防控制中心鼠布生防科,西安,710054
基金项目:陕西省科学技术研究发展计划,a grant from the Science and Technology Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province
摘    要:目的 探讨DNA条形码技术在鼠疫疫区宿主动物鉴定中的应用,并建立陕西省鼠疫疫区宿主动物DNA条形码数据库.方法 运用DNA条形码技术检测陕西省定边县鼠疫疫区3目6科12属14种139只宿主动物以及7个鼠种8个不同部位的62份残体标本线粒体细胞色素C氧化酶Ⅰ亚基基因序列.结果 种内遗传距离≤2%,种间遗传距离为8.9%~ 15.1%;邻接法系统树能区分14个不同物种的类群;采集的残体标本能检测到目的基因并用于鉴定;研究中还纠正了既往定边县鼠疫疫区黄鼠命名.结论 DNA条形码技术能弥补形态学鉴定的不足,可用于鼠疫疫区宿主动物及残体标本的分类鉴定.

关 键 词:鼠疫疫区  DNA条形码  基因,线粒体细胞色素C氧化酶Ⅰ亚基  鼠种鉴定  残体鉴定
收稿时间:2014-02-21

Identification on host animals for plague by DNA barcoding technology in Shaanxi province
An Cuihong,Sun Yangxin,Chen Baobao,Fan Suoping,Huo Lixi,She Jianjun and Lyu Wen. Identification on host animals for plague by DNA barcoding technology in Shaanxi province[J]. Chinese Journal of Epidemiology, 2014, 35(9): 1042-1045
Authors:An Cuihong  Sun Yangxin  Chen Baobao  Fan Suoping  Huo Lixi  She Jianjun  Lyu Wen
Affiliation:Department for Plague, Brucellosis and Etiologic Biological Vector Control, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi''an 710054, China;Department for Plague, Brucellosis and Etiologic Biological Vector Control, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi''an 710054, China;Department for Plague, Brucellosis and Etiologic Biological Vector Control, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi''an 710054, China;Department for Plague, Brucellosis and Etiologic Biological Vector Control, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi''an 710054, China;Department for Plague, Brucellosis and Etiologic Biological Vector Control, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi''an 710054, China;Department for Plague, Brucellosis and Etiologic Biological Vector Control, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi''an 710054, China;Department for Plague, Brucellosis and Etiologic Biological Vector Control, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi''an 710054, China
Abstract:
Keywords:Plague area  DNA barcoding  Mitochondrial cytochrome C oxidase subunit Ⅰ gene  Species identification  Residues identification
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