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前列腺癌综合指数及临床意义初探
引用本文:黄文胜,吴显钊.前列腺癌综合指数及临床意义初探[J].临床泌尿外科杂志,1999,14(12):513-515.
作者姓名:黄文胜  吴显钊
作者单位:广州市红十字会医院泌尿外科
摘    要:目的 寻求一种诊断前列腺癌(PCa)的更有效方法.方法 PCa78例和前列腺增生症73例临床资料进行分析,并根据前列腺特异抗原(PSA)、直肠指检及年龄与PCa的相关性设计出一公式,将直肠指检所得到的前列腺大小、结节、硬度进行量化,所得数值称为“前列腺癌综合指数一公式,将直甩指检所得的前列腺大小、结节、硬度进行量化,所得数值称为“前列腺癌综合指数(IpCa)”。结果 当IpCa以5.80为阈值时,

关 键 词:前列腺癌  直肠指检  前列腺特异抗原  综合指数

The comprehensive index of prostate cancer and it's clinical significance: a primitive clinical study
Huang Wensheng, Wu Xianzhao, Li Zhengming, et al.The comprehensive index of prostate cancer and it's clinical significance: a primitive clinical study[J].Journal of Clinical Urology,1999,14(12):513-515.
Authors:Huang Wensheng  Wu Xianzhao  Li Zhengming  
Abstract:Purpose:To look for a more effective way to diagnose prostatic cancer(Pca). Methods: 78 cases of PCa, 73 cases of BPH were analyzed, according to the relationship between thefactors (PSA, DRE, Age) and PCa, a formula was designed, and size, nodule, consistency ofprostate palpated by DRE were quantified. The result is named n Comprehensive Index of ProstaticCancer (Irm)". Results: When the threshold of Ipa is 5. 8, the sensitivity is 83% while the specificity is 93%. When the threshold of Ipca. is 4. 23, the sensitivity is 95% while the specificity is45%. Conclusions: Ipca is a valuable index in diagnosis of prostatic cancer.
Keywords:Prostate cancer Digital examination of rectum Prostate specific antigen Comprehonsive index of prostate cancer
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