| Waterlow危险因素评估表及分级护理法预防压疮效果观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 何华英,杜峻,李雪霜. Waterlow危险因素评估表及分级护理法预防压疮效果观察[J]. 护理学杂志, 2005, 20(19): 9-11 |
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| 作者姓名： | 何华英 杜峻 李雪霜 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院综合科 湖北武汉430030(何华英，杜峻)，华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院综合科 湖北武汉430030(李雪霜) |
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| 基金项目： | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院科研课题(2004062) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨应用Waterlow危险因素评估表及分级护理法预防压疮(PU)的效果。方法按入院顺序随机将838例患者分为观察组420例、对照组418例。观察组用Waterlow危险因素评估法及分级预防护理法,对照组行传统临床经验法及常规护理。结果观察组PU发生率为0.48%(2/420),对照组为4.78%(20/418),两组比较,χ2=15.21,P<0.01,差异有显著性意义。结论Waterlow危险因素评估法及分级护理法能有效控制压疮发生率,提高临床护理质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 压疮 危险因素 预测 护理 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4152(2005)19-0009-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-04-27 |
Clinical Effect of Waterlow Score in Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Predictive Care |
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| HE Huaying,DU Jun,LI Xueshuang. Clinical Effect of Waterlow Score in Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Predictive Care[J]. Journal of Nursing Science, 2005, 20(19): 9-11 |
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| Authors: | HE Huaying DU Jun LI Xueshuang |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the predictive value of the Waterlow score and its grading predictive care.Methods Eight hundred and thirty-eight patients were divided into experimental group (n=420) and control group (n=418). The patients in the experimental group were treated with the Waterlow score and its grading predictive care, while those in control group were subjected to experience-based assessment and routine nursing care.Results The incidence rate of pressure ulcer in the experimental group was sigaificantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Waterlow score and its grading predictive care has satisfactory predictive ability so as to reduce the incidence of pressure ulcer and improve the quality of clinical nursing. |
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| Keywords: | pressure ulcer risk factor prediction nursing care |
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