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Keratinocyte-derived Cytokines and UVB-Induced Immunosuppression
Authors:Seiji Kondo  Daniel N. Sauder
Abstract:Ultraviolet radiation (UVB) in sunlight is known to have multiple effects on the immune system. Evidence suggests that UVB-induced immunosuppression is mediated in part by immunosuppressive and immunoregulatory cytokines. Our studies have utilized gene-targeted mutant mice to determine key molecular requirements essential for the development of UVB-induced immunosuppression. Preliminary results from our laboratory suggest that TNF-α plays a regulatory role in contact hypersensitivity, but is not a crucial factor for UVB-induced immunosuppression, and that multiple factors are involved in the induction of UVB mediated immunosuppression.
Keywords:gene-targeted mutant mice  TNF-receptor  contact hypersensitivity  IL-10  cis-urocanic acid
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