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Acquired total immunoglobulin G deficiency in a patient with primary biliary cirrhosis
Authors:HITOSHI TAKE  KAZUO KUBOTA  KOUSEI TAMURA  HITOSHI KURABAYASHI  JUN'ICHI TAMURA  TAKUO SHIRAKURA
Abstract:Abstract. A 38-year-old Japanese woman was hospitalized for susceptibility to respiratory tract infections. Clinical examinations revealed asymptomatic primary cholestasis, abnormally elevated immunoglobulin M (IgM) and antimitochondrial antibody, being consistent with asymptomatic primary biliary cirrhosis. Three years later her serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) decreased remarkably, whereas other immunoglobulins were unchanged. Immunological examinations on the peripheral blood lymphocytes demonstrated spontaneous over-synthesis of serum IgM and decreased synthesis of IgG due to abnormal function of both T and B cells. Our case suggests a new possible association between primary biliary cirrhosis and IgG deficiency.
Keywords:total IgG deficiency  primary biliary cirrhosis
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